Data Ethics

Question 1

_______ refers to a set of standards to manage data assets properly. It includes data integrity standards and data privacy practices.

Answer 1

Data Ethics

Question 2

Ethical principles for data management stem from the __________, which provide a foundational framework for ethical research and data handling.

Answer 2

Belmont Principles (1979)

Question 3

Part of the Belmont Principles (1979), ________ is the ethical data management principle that upholds the respect for persons, recognizing the autonomy and dignity of individuals. It requires obtaining informed consent from individuals who provide their data and respecting their rights to privacy and self-determination.

Answer 3

Respect for Persons:

Question 4

Part of the Belmont Principles (1979), ________ is the ethical data management principle that emphasizes the ethical obligation to maximize the benefits of data use while minimizing potential harm. It entails ensuring that data management practices and research endeavors promote the well-being of individuals and society.

Answer 4

Beneficence

Question 5

Part of the Belmont Principles (1979), ________ is the ethical data management principle that pertains to the fair distribution of benefits and burdens. It involves addressing issues of fairness and equity in data collection, access, and use, ensuring that all individuals have equal opportunities and are not subject to unjust discrimination.

Answer 5

Justice

Question 6

In 2015, __________ set out an opinion on digital ethics, specifically focused on Big Data.
It called for:
—Future-oriented regulation of data processing and respect for the rights to privacy and to data protection
—Accountable controllers who determine personal information processing
—Privacy conscious engineering and design of data processing products and services
—Empowered individuals

Answer 6

the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS)

Question 7

The European Union set forth the________ principles in 2016 and implemented the groundbreaking regulation in 2018.
The principles are as follows:
—Fairness, Lawfulness, Transparency
—Purpose Limitation
—Data Minimization
—Accuracy
—Storage Limitation
— Integrity and Confidentiality
—Accountability

Answer 7

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

Question 8

_________ is a federal privacy law in Canada that regulates the handling of personal information by private sector organizations. Enacted in 2000, it sets out rules for the collection, use, and disclosure of individuals’ personal information, emphasizing consent, transparency, and the protection of privacy rights. It also grants individuals the right to access their own personal information and requires organizations to safeguard personal data and inform individuals about data breaches. It plays a crucial role in ensuring the privacy and security of personal information in the digital age.

Answer 8

Canada’s Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA):
PIPEDA