Dangers of EM waves Flashcards

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1
Q

What kind of waves cause damage?

A

High frequency waves like UV, X-rays and gamma rays which transfer lots of energy

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2
Q

Why are Uv rays dangerous?

A

Because they can damage surface cells, which can lead to sunburn or an increased risk of skin cancer

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3
Q

Why are x-rays and gamma rays dangerous?

A

They are types of ionising radiation which can cause gene mutation, cell destruction or cancer.

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4
Q

What is the radiation does and what is it measured in?

A

The measure of risk of harm from the body being exposed to radiation.

It is measured in sieverts (Sv) or millisieverts (mSv)

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