[Daichi] Grammar Ch.3 and 4

Question 1

ここは食堂です。

Answer 1

This (place) is a cafeteria.
ここ＝here (where the speaker is)
そこ=there (where the listener is)
あそこ＝there (far away from both)

Question 2

コピーきはあそこです。

Answer 2

The photocopier is over there.
あそこ=over there

Question 3

マリーさんは食堂です。

Answer 3

Marie is in the cafeteria.
Even though は technically translates to is, via context it can expand to mean more as seen here

Question 4

いくら

Answer 4

How much?

Question 5

８９０００円

Answer 5

円 = counter suffix used to indicate Yen

Question 6

を

Answer 6

Indicates direct object of a verb. e.g. ミカエルさんはパンを食べます

Question 7

Vます

Answer 7

Can mean a habitual action, a future action or the speaker’s intension

Question 8

何を (Ch.4 Verbs)

Answer 8

Used to ask about the direct object of the verb and means “what”.

Question 9

私はコーヒーを飲みません

Answer 9

I don’t drink coffee

Question 10

私は何も食べません

Answer 10

何もVません=Indicates total negation of the verb subject.

Question 11

どこ、
ここ、

Answer 11

where,
here,

Question 12

テレビをします。それから、テニスをみます。

Answer 12

I do my homework. And then I watch TV. それから= and then