[D2L] 102J&K Flashcards

1
Q

How many BTU’s in any kind of residential, commercial, or industrial gas system, including any gas appliciance does a (B) gas fitter adhere to?

A

Does not exceed 400,000 BTU

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1
Q

Where are most of Canada’s natural gas reserves?

A

Western region of the country

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2
Q

Which gas is C3H8?

A

Propane

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3
Q

What combustible component of natural gas is typically 95%?

A

Methane

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4
Q

What are oil, natural gas and coal classed as?

A

Hydrocarbon

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5
Q

All gas contains water, which must be removed at the wellhead because it would freeze forming “hydrates”.

T or F

A

True

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6
Q

What range is the operating pressures of transmission pipe lines?

A

300 psi - 1500 psi

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7
Q

Which substance is added to natural gas to provide its odor?

A

Mercaptan

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8
Q

What does LPG stand for?

A

Liquefied Petroleum Gas

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9
Q

What pressure of natural gas is delivered from a service regulator to piping inside a home?

A

7”-14” WC

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10
Q

What temperature does natural gas need to be at atmospheric pressure need to be in order to liquefy?

A

-258 F

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11
Q

What is the boiling point of propane at atmospheric pressure?

A

-44 F

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12
Q

What is the natural state of natural gas?

A

Gas

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13
Q

What is the heating value of natural gas?

A

1000 btu/cuft³

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14
Q

How much combustion air is needed for perfect combustion of one cubic foot of propane?

A

24 cuft³

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15
Q

How much excess air is required to ensure complete combustion?

A

40%

16
Q

Regulators of propane tanks drop the pressure between 5-10psi. What pressure does the home regulator reduce the pressure to?

A

11” wc- 14” wc

17
Q

Each atom of natural gas (methane) is made up of carbon and __________.

A

Hydrogen

18
Q

What is the Canadian Natural Gas and Propane installation code book?

A

CSA-B149.1

19
Q

When gas burns properly, the hydrogen combines with the oxygen of the air to produce water vapour. What is produced when the carbon combines with the oxygen?

A

Carbon Dioxide (CO²)

20
Q

How many cubic feet of natural gas are required to produce 400,000 btu?

A

400 cuft³

21
Q

How much combustion air would be required for perfect combustion of 250,000 btu of natural gas?

A

???

22
Q

How much combustion air would be required for perfect combustion of 200,000 btu of propane gas?

A

1920 cubic feet

23
Q

How many cubic feet of propane gas is required to produce 350,000 BTU?

A

140

24
Q

What are the rough in piping pressure testing requirements for most residential piping systems (2 psi max pressure and less than 200 feet of piping)?

A

15 psi for 15 minutes

25
Q

What type of gas would concentrate at floor level if it were to leak out of a pipe?

A

Propane

26
Q

Where is the hottest part of a flame?

A

At the tip of the inner cone

27
Q

What flame color indicates incomplete combustion?

A

Yellow

28
Q

Max Flame Temperature for Natural Gas is

A

3350 F

29
Q

A burner has an output rating of 70,000 BTU. What will the input rating be if the output rating is 80% of the input rating

A

87,500

30
Q

How long would it take to raise a 70Gal, 40,000BTU hwt from 50F to 130F

A

1.4

31
Q

A BBQ propane tank holds 4.6 Gal of propane, If your BBQ is a 26,500 BTU BBQ how long will the tank last at max heat?

Hint: 1 Imp Gal = 109,560 btu’s

A

19hrs