D2 Theodolites Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between a Theodolite and a Transit?

A

A transit has vernier scales where as theodolites have a micro dial for more accurate readings

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2
Q

How many minutes are in each degree?

A

60

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3
Q

What is the difference between a Open faced Transit and a closed face transit?

A

an Open face Transit has the horizontal and vertical circles visible from the outside of the instrument where closed face has the circles internally

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4
Q

Which transit is used with a magnifying glass?

A

An open face Transit

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5
Q

What 2 ways can Vertical angles be displayed on a Electronic theodolite?

A

Degrees, Minutes, and seconds or in Percentage of slope. e.g., -2%

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6
Q

What is a Tangent Line?

A

A figurative line that is at a right angle to the radius of the circle. (where a Tangent Screw is located)

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7
Q

which Tangent screw adjusts the Vertical Circle?

A

Vertical Circle Tangent Screw

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8
Q

which Tangent screw adjusts the horizontal circle to the ground?

A

The lower Tangent Screw

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9
Q

which tangent screw adjusts the telescope relative to the horizontal circle?

A

The upper Tangent Screw

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10
Q

What do Tangent screws and plates get locked into position with?

A

Plate Clamps

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11
Q

What is used as a reference point for all angle readings on a vernier scale?

A

Zero

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12
Q

What is the main difference between the Vertical scale and horizontal scale?

A

The vertical Scale has only 1 tangent scale where as the horizontal has 2

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13
Q

What does it mean for a theodolite to have soft keys?

A

each botton to have more than one function

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14
Q

What does “Zenith” mean?

A

the point directly over the instrument

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15
Q

What function do you use if you have the opposite and adjacent sides?

A

Tangen

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16
Q

What does “Transiting the telescope” mean?

A

To flip the telescope 180 degrees and look in the opposite direction

17
Q

What does the micro dial do?

A

repositions the horizontal and vertical circles. Should be set before the Theodolite is set to zero. adjusted to read the minutes and seconds on a theodolite

18
Q

How much angular distance does each dot represent in the minutes and seconds window?

A

5” Seconds

19
Q

What does Hz stand for?

A

Horizontal window icon

20
Q

What does V stand for?

A

Vertical window icon