C2-C3 Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

How fast does a router motor run?

A

20,000-30,000 Rpm

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2
Q

What happens when the router is moved to quickly?

A

Tool marks will be left on the wood

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3
Q

What two basic types of routers are there?

A

Standard router, and Plunge router

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4
Q

What is the porpoise of a laminate trimmer?

A

trim the overhanging edge of a laminate counter top

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5
Q

What determans the size of the router?

A

Horsepower of the motor, max shank diameter of the bit

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6
Q

Heavy duty routers (used on construction sites) Have at least a ___ Hp motor and ___ diameter shank.

A

3/4 Hp, 1/2 diameter shank

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7
Q

what are the 3 main parts of a router bit?

A

Shank, Cutting edge or flute, bearing

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8
Q

what is used to lock the bit into the router?

A

Collet and collet nut

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9
Q

what will happen if the bearing is slightly too tight?

A

it will burn the wood

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10
Q

what size shank are router bits?

A

1/4, 1/2

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11
Q

what bits have no bearing?

A

Straight flute bit, Dovetail bit

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12
Q

what is a usual angle for a laminate bit?

A

22.5 degrees

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13
Q

What are the 7 most common bits for a router?

A

Straight flute Bit, Laminate Bit, Chamfer Bit, Bullnose Bit, Ogee Bit, Dovetail Bit, Cove Bit

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14
Q

which bit makes an inside curve?

A

Cove Bit

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15
Q

Which bit curves one way and then the other?

A

Ogee Bit

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16
Q

Witch bit make an outside curve?

A

Bullnose Bit

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17
Q

Which bit makes a 45 degree angle?

A

Chamfer Bit

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18
Q

Using a jig which bit can make dovetail joints?

A

Dovetail Bit

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19
Q

which bit is used to make dados or plough?

A

Straight Flute Bit

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20
Q

Which bit is used to trim laminate?

A

Laminate Bit

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21
Q

How do you set the depth of a router?

A

releasing the locking clamp and twisting the base of the router around itself

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22
Q

when are guide bushings used?

A

router hing gains with a template

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23
Q

when should bushes of a router be examined?

A

after 50 hours of continous use

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24
Q

in witch direction do you push the router?

A

against the direction of the cutter. (counter clockwise around the outside of work

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25
what are the 4 basic types of portable sanders?
Belt sander, Disk sander, Orbital sander, Random sander
26
how is the size of the belt sander determined?
Max width of the sanding belt that will fit the sander (common 3-4 inches wide)
27
which belt can be installed in ether direction?
Butt-joined belts
28
in witch direction should you use a belt sander?
parallel to the grain and pull towards yourself against the the direction of the belt
29
what material should never be belt sanded?
face of a veneer plywood
30
How wide can Floor Belt sanders be?
8-12"
31
What is another name for a floor disk sander?
edger (8-16" diameter
32
what is a sheet sander?
orbital sander
33
how fast doest an orbital sander orbit?
14,000rpm
34
How fast does a random orbital sander orbit?
7,000-12,000
35
what tool is used too sand it tight corners of funature?
Mulitimaster or fein
36
A Fein rotates at what RPM?
20,000rpm
37
which types of wood have toxic sawdust?
Yew, Redwood, Cedar
38
what are the 2 types of miter saws?
fixed or sliding
39
what determines the size of the miter saw?
the max diameter of the blade
40
how can you reduce waste with a miter saw?
by cutting with a "thin rim" blade
41
The braking action of the saw causes it to do what?
slightly jerk down
42
Miter saws used for finish work should not be used for what?
Rough cutting
43
What is a hopper cut?
Compound Miter Cut used for crown moldings
44
What are the 3 standard angles for hopper cuts?
38 degree, 45 degree, 55 degree
45
what tool should be used to check for squareness between the fence and the blade?
Framing Square
46
what is the large knob on top of a portable power plane do?
adjusts the in-feed table (front base)
47
how is the size for the plane determined?
the width of the blade
48
The infeed and out feed tables are also called what?
Shoe, Sole, Foot, or Base
49
What is the range of depth of cut for a power planer?
0 - 5/64
50
What type of biscuit has a different radius than the rest?
#FF
51
what is the minimum thickness of material that should be left above, between, or below the biscuit?
3/16 (5mm)
52
What safety measures should there be when using a bench grinder?
safety glasses, hearing protection, wheel guards, hood
53
what is the safety precaution when choosing a wheel for a bench grinder?
never exceed the rated speed for the wheel
54
what grit of grinding wheel is recommended for plane irons and chisels?
80 Grit
55
what is the common angle to grind plane irons and chisels?
28-30 degrees
56
what determines the hardness of the wheel?
the amount of bonding
57
why is it better to sharpen tools at a lower rpm?
less likely to overheat tool
58
How do you calculate baluster spacing?
- Clear space + 1 bluster width / 100 = spacing (round up) | - (rounded up spacing) / clear space + 1 baluster= "Baluster spacing"
59
Router template leaves how much clearance between edge of door to hinge gain?
1mm
60
What do you can a door and frame ordered already assembled?
Pree Hung Door
61
What kind of exterior flashing is above window?
Head flashing with end dam