D. Normal Flora Flashcards
Oral flora
Mixture
Obligate anaerobes hang out deep in the gums
Skin flora
Mixtures
Halophile + Halotolerant, and xerophile
Large cocci
Gastrointestinal flora
Acidophiles in the stomach (low amount)
Medium amount in the small intestine
Colon has obligate anaerobes and facultative anaerobes (has the most bacteria)
How much of our fecal matter is bacteria
1/3
Upper respiratory flora
Mixture
Similar to oral flora
Lower respiratory system
Sterile
Genital tract
Sterile above the vagina
Bacteria ferment and lower pH (acidophile)
Urinary tract flora
Upper sterile
Lower part not sterile
How UTI form
Microbial antagonism
Where normal flora battle with pathogens and parasites
Endogenous infection
Normal flora has become pathogen
Opportunist