D Flashcards
Words that start with the letter D
Daring
adj. Brave
Darkling
adv. Blindly
Darwinism
n. The doctrine that natural selection has been the prime cause of evolution of higher forms
Dastard
n. A base coward
Datum
n. A premise, starting-point, or given fact
Dauntless
adj. Fearless
Day-man
n. A day-laborer
Dead-heat
n. A race in which two or more competitors come out even, and there is no winner
Dearth
n. Scarcity, as of something customary, essential, or desirable
Death’s-Head
n. A human skill as a symbol of death
Debase
v. To lower in character or virtue
Debatable
adj. Subject to contention or dispute
Debonair
adj. Having gentle or courteous bearing or manner
Debut
n. A first appearance in society or on the stage
Decagon
n. A figure with ten sides and ten angles
Decagram
n. A weight of 10 grams
Decaliter
n. A liquid and dry measure of 10 liters
Decalogue
n. The ten commandments
Decameron
n. A volume consisting of ten parts or books
Decameter
n. A length of ten meters
Decamp
v. To leave suddenly or unexpectedly
Decapitate
v. To behead
Decapod
adj. Ten-footed or ten-armed
Decasyllable
n. A line of ten syllables
Deceit
n. Falsehood
Deceitful
adj. Fraudulent
Deceive
v. To mislead by or as by falsehood
Decency
n. Moral fitness
Decent
adj. Characterized by propriety of conduct, speech, manners, or dress
Deciduous
adj. Falling off at maturity as petals after flowering, fruit when ripe, etc..
Decimal
adj. Founded on the number 10
Decimate
v. To destroy a measurable or large proportion of
Decipher
v. To find out the true words or meaning of, as something hardly legible
Decisive
ad. Conclusive
Declamation
n. A speech recited or intended for recitation from memory in public
Declamatory
adj. A full and formal style of utterance
Declarative
adj. Containing a formal, positive, or explicit statement or affirmation
Declension
n. The change of endings in nouns
Declension
adj. To express their different relations of gender
Decorate
v. To embellish
Decorous
adj. Suitable for the occasion or circumstances
Decoy
n. Anything that allures, or is intended to allures into danger or temptation
Decrepit
adj. Enfeebled, as by old age or some chronic infirmity
Dedication
n. The voluntary consecration or relinquishment of something to an end of cause
Deduce
v. To derive or draw as a conclusion by reasoning from given premises or principles
Deface
v. To mar or disfigure the face or external surface of
Defalcate
v. To cut off or take away, as a part of something
Defamation
n. Malicious and groundless injury done to the reputation or good name of another
Defame
v. To slander
Default
n. The neglect or omission of a legal requirement
Defendant
n. A person against whom a suit is brought
Defensible
adj. Carried on in resistance to aggression
Defer
v. To delay or put off to some other time
Deference
n. Respectful submission or yielding, as to another’s opinion, wishes, or judgment
Defiant
adj. Characterized by bold or insolent opposition
Deficiency
n. Lack or insufficiency
Deficient
adj. Not having an adequate or proper supply or amount
Definite
adj. Having an exact signification or positive meaning
Deflect
v. To cause to turn aside or downward
Deforest
v. To clear of forests
Deform
v. To disfigure
Deformity
n. A disfigurement
Defraud
v. To deprive of something dishonestly
Defray
v. To make payment for
Degeneracy
n. A becoming worse
Degeneracy
n. A becoming worse
Degenerate
v. To become worse or inferior
Degradation
n. Diminution, as of strength or magnitude
Degrade
v. To take away honors or position from
Dehydrate
v. To deprive of water
Deify
v. To regard or worship as a god
Deign
v. To deem worthy of notice or account
Deist
n. One who believes in God, but denies supernatural revelation
Deity
n. A god, goddess, or divine person
Deject
v. To dishearten
Dejection
n. Melancholy
Delectable
adj. Delightful to the taste or the senses
Delectation
n. Delight
Deleterious
adj. Hurtful, morally, or physically
Delicacy
n. That which is agreeable to a fine taste
Delineate
v. To represent by sketch or diagram
Deliquesce
v. To dissolve gradually and become liquid by absorption of moisture from the air
Delirious
adj. Raving
Delude
v. To mislead the mind or judgment of
Deluge
v. To overwhelm with a flood of water
Delusion
n. Mistaken conviction, especially when more or less enduring
Demagnetize
v. To deprive (a magnet) of magnetism
Demagogue
n. An unprincipled politician
Demeanor
n. Deportment
Demented
adj. Insane
Demerit
n. A mark for failure or bad conduct
Demise
n. Death
Demobilize
v. To disband, as troops
Demolish
v. To annihilate
Demonstrable
adj. Capable of positive proof
Demonstrate
v. To prove indubitably
Demonstrative
adj. Inclined to strong exhibition of feeling or thoughts
Demonstrator
n. One who proves in a convincing and conclusive manner
Demulcent
n. Any application soothing to an irritable surface
Demurrage
n. The detention of a vessel beyond the specified time of sailling
Dendroid
adj. Like a tree
Dendrology
n. The natural history of trees
Denizen
n. Inhabitant
Denominate
v. To give a name or epithet to
Denomination
n. A body of Christians united by a common faith and form of worship and discipline
Denominator
n. Part of a fraction which expresses the number of equal parts into which the unit is divided
Denote
v. To designate by word or mark
Denouement
n. The part of a play or story in which the mystery is cleared up
Denounce
v. To point out or publicly accuse as deserving of punishment, censure, or odium
Dentifrice
n. Any preparation used for cleaning the teeth
Denude
v. To strip the covering from
Denunciation
n. The act of declaring an action or person worthy of reprobation or punishment
Deplete
v. To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste
Deplorable
adj. Contemptible
Deplore
v. To regard with grief or sorrow
Deponent
adj. Laying down
Depopulate
v. To remove the inhabitants from
Deport
v. To take or send away forcibly, as to a penal colony
Deportment
n. Demeanor
Deposition
n. Testimony legally taken or interrogatories and reduced to writing, for use as evidence in court
Depositor
n. One who makes a deposit, or has an amount deposited
Depository
n. A place where anything is kept in safety
Deprave
v. To render bad, especially moral bad
Deprecate
v. To express disapproval or regret for, with hope for the opposite
Depreciate
v. To lessen the worth of
Depreciation
n. A lowering in value or an underrating in worth
Depress
v. To press down
Depression
n. A falling of the spirits
Depth
n. Deepness
Derelict
adj. Neglectful of obligation
Deride
v. To ridicule
Derisible
adj. Open to ridicule
Derision
n. Ridicule
Derivation
n. That process by which a word is traced from its original root or primitive form and meaning
Derivative
adj. Coming or acquired from some origin
Derive
v. To deduce, as from a premise
Dermatology
n. The branch of medical science which relates to the skin and its diseases
Derrick
n. An apparatus for hoisting and swinging great weights
Descendant
n. One who is descended lineally from another, as a child, grandchild, etc…
Descendent
adj. Proceeding downward
Descent
n. The act of moving or going downward
Descry
v. To dsicern
Desert
v. To abandon without regard to the welfare of the abandoned
Desiccant
n. Any remedy which, when applied externally, dries up or absorbs moisture, as that of wounds
Designate
v. To select or appoint, as by authority
Desist
v. To cease from action
Desistance
n. Cessation
Despair
n. Utter hopelessness and despondency
Desperado
n. One without regard for law or life
Desperate
adj. Resorted to in a last extremity, or as if prompted by utter despair
Despicable
adj. Contemptible
Despite
prep. In spite of
Despond
v. To lose spirit, courage, or hope
Despondent
adj. Disheartened
Despot
n. An absolute and irresponsible monarch
Despotism
n. Any severe and strict rule in which the judgement of the governed has little or no part
Desitute
adj. Poverty-Stricken
Desultory
adj. Not connected with what precedes
Deter
v. To frighten away
Deteriorate
v. To grow worse
Determinate
adj. Definitely limited or fixed
Determination
n. The act of deciding
Deterrent
adj. Hindering from action through fear
Detest
v. To dislike or hate with intensity
Detract
v. To take away in such manner as to lessen value or estimation
Detriment
n. Something that causes damage, depreciation, or loss
Detrude
v. To push down forcibly
Deviate
v. To take a different course
Devilry
n. Malicious mischief
Deviltry
n. Wanton and malicious mischief
Devious
adj. Out of the common or regular track
Devise
v. To invent
Devout
adj. Religious
Dexterity
n. Readiness, precision, efficiency, and ease in any physical activity or in any mechanical work
Diabolic
adj. Characteristic of the devil
Diacritical
adj. Marking a difference
Diagnose
v. To distinguish, as a disease, by its characteristic phenomena
Diagnosis
n. Determination of the distinctive nature of a disease
Dialect
n. Forms of speech collectively that are peculiar to the people of a particular district
Dialectician
n. A logician
Dialogue
n. A formal conversation in which two or more take part
Diaphanous
adj. Transparent
Diatomic
adj. Containing only two atoms
Diatribe
n. A bitter or malicious criticism
Dictum
n. A positive utterance
Didactic
adj. Pertaining to teaching
Difference
n. Dissimilarity in any respect
Differentia
n. Any essential characteristic of a species by reason of which it differs from other species
Differential
adj. Distinctive
Differentiate
v. To acquire a distinct and separate character
Diffidence
n. Self-distrust
Diffident
adj. Affected or possessed with self-distrust
Diffusible
adj. Spreading rapidly through the system and acting quickly
Diffusion
n. Dispersion
Dignitary
n. One who holds high rank
Digraph
n. A union of two characters representing a single sound
Digress
v. To turn aside from the main subject and for a time dwell on some incidental matter
Dilapidated
pa. Fallen into decay or partial ruin
Dilate
v. To enlarge in all directions
Dilatory
adj. Tending to cause delay
Dilemma
n. A situation in which a choice between opposing modes of conduct is necessary
Dilettante
n. A superficial amateur
Diligence
n. Careful and persevering effort to accomplish what is undertaken
Dilute
v. To make more fluid or less concentrated by admixture with something
Diminution
n. Reduction
Dimly
adj. Obscurely
Diphthong
n. The sound produced by combining two vowels in to a single syllable or running together the sounds
Diplomacy
n. Tact, shrewdness, or skill in conducting any kind of negotiations or in social matters
Diplomat
n. A representative of one sovereign state at the capital or court of another
Diplomatic
adj. Characterized by special tact in negotiations
Diplomatist
n. One remarkable for tact and shrewd management
Disagree
v. To be opposite in opinion
Disallow
v. To withhold permission or sanction
Disappear
v. To cease to exist, either actually or for the time being
Disappoint
v. To fail to fulfill the expectation, hope, wish, or desire of
Disapprove
v. To regard with blame
Disarm
v. To deprive of weapons
Disarrange
c. To throw out of order
Disavow
v. To disclaim responsibility for
Disavowal
n. Denial
Disbeliever
n. One who refuses to believe
Disburden
v. To disencumber
Disburse
v. To pay out or expend, as money from a fund
Discard
v. To reject
Discernible
adj. Perceivable
Disciple
n. One who believes the teaching of another, or who adopts and follows some doctrine
Disciplinary
adj. Having the nature of systematic training or subjection to authority
Discipline
v. To train to obedience
Disclaim
v. To disavow any claim to, connection with, or responsibility to
Discolor
v. To stain
Discomfit
v. To put to confusion
Discomfort
n. The state of being positively uncomfortable
Disconnect
v. To undo or dissolve the connection or association of
Disconsolate
adj. Grief-stricken
Discontinuance
n. Interruption or intermission
Discord
n. Absence of harmoniousness
Discountenance
v. To look upon with disfavor
Discover
v. To get first sight or knowledge of, as something previously unknown or unperceived
Discredit
v. To injure the reputation of
Discreet
adj. Judicious
Discrepant
adj. Opposite
Discriminate
v. To draw a distinction
Discursive
adj. Passing from one subject to another
Discussion
n. Debate
Disenfranchise
v. To deprive of any right privilege or power
Disengage
v. To become detached
Disfavor
n. Disregard
Disfigure
v. To impair or injure the beauty, symmetry, or appearance of
Dishabille
n. Undress or negligent attire
Dishonest
adj. Untrustworthy
Disillusion
v. To disenchant
Disinfect
v. To remove or destroy the poison of infectious or contagious diseases
Disinfectant
n. A substance used to destroy the germs of infectious diseases
Disinherit
v. To deprive of an inheritance
Disinterested
adj. Impartial
Disjunctive
adj. Helping or serving to disconnect or separte
Dislocate
v. To put out of proper place or order
Dismissal
n. Displacement by authority from an office or an employment
Dismount
v. To throw down, push off, or otherwise remove from a horse or the like
Disobedience
n. Neglect or refusal to comply with an authoritative injunction
Disobedient
adj. Neglecting or refusing to obey
Disown
v. To refuse to acknowledge as one’s own or as connected with oneself
Disparage
v. To regard or speak of slightingly
Disparity
n. Inequality
Dispel
v. To drive away by or as by scattering in different directions
Dispensation
n. That which is bestowed on or appointed to one from a higher power
Displace
v. To put out of the proper or accustomed place
Dispossess
v. To deprive of actual occupancy, especially of real estate
Disputation
n. Verbal controversy
Disqualify
v. To debar
Disquiet
v. To deprive of peace or tranquility
Disregard
v. To take no notice of
Disreputable
adj. Dishonorable or disgraceful
Disrepute
n. A bad name or character
Disrobe
v. To unclothe
Disrupt
v. To burst or break asunder
Dissatisfy
v. To displease
Dissect
v. To cut apart or to pieces
Dissection
n. The act or operation of cutting in pieces, specifically of a plant or an animal
Dissemble
v. To hide by pretending something different
Disseminate
v. To sow or scatter abroad, as seed is sown
Dissension
n. Angry or violent difference of opinion
Dissent
n. Disagreement
Dissentient
n. One who disagrees
Diseentious
adj. Contentious
Dissertation
n. Thesis
Disservice
n. An ill turn
Dissever
v. To divide
Dissimilar
adj. Different
Dissipate
v. To disperse or disappear
Dissipation
n. The state of being dispersed or scattered
Dissolute
adj. Lewd
Dissolution
n. A breaking up of a union of persons
Dissolve
n. To liquefy or soften, as by heat or moisture
Dissonance
n. Discord
Dissonant
adj. Harsh or disagreeable in sound
Dissuade
v. To change the purpose or alter the plans of by persuasion, counsel, or pleading
Dissuasion
n. The act of changing the purpose of or altering the plans of through persuasion, or pleading
Disyllable
n. A word of two syllables
Distemper
n. A disease or malady
Distend
v. To stretch out of expand in every direction
Distensible
adj. Capable of being stretched out or expanded in every direction
Distention
n. Expansion
Distill
v. To extract or produce by vaporization and condensation
Distillation
n. Separation of the more volatile parts of a substance from those less volatile
Distiller
n. One occupied in the business of distilling alcoholic liquors
Distinction
n. A note or designation of honor, officially recognizing superiority or success in studies
Distort
v. To twist into an unnatural or irregular form
Distrain
v. To subject a person to distress
Distrainor
n. One who subjects a person to distress
Distraught
adj. Bewildered
Distrust
n. Lack of confidence in the power, wisdom, or good intent of any person
Disunion
n. Separation of relations or interests
Diurnal
adj. Daily
Divagation
n. Digression
Divergent
adj. Tending in different directions
Diverse
adj. Capable of various forms
Diversion
n. Pastime
Diversity
n. Dissimilitude
Divert
v. To turn from the accustomed course or a line of action already established
Divertible
adj. Able to be turned from the accustomed course or a line of action already established
Divest
v. To strip, specifically of clothes, ornaments, or accouterments or disinvestment
Divination
n. The pretended forecast of future events or discovery of what is lost or hidden
Divinity
n. The quality or character of being godlike
Divisible
adj. Capable of being separated into parts
Divisor
n. That by which a number or quantity is divided
Divulge
v. To tell or make known, as something previously private or secret
Divulgence
n. A divulging
Docile
adj. Easy to manage
Docket
n. The registry of judgments of a court
Doe
n. The female of the deer
Doogma
n. A statement of religious faith or duty formulated by a body claiming authority
Dogmatic
adj. Making statements without argument or evidence
Dogmatize
v. To make positive assertions without supporting them by argument or evidence
Doleful
adj. Melancholy
Dolesome
adj. Melancholy
Dolor
n. Lamentation
Dolorous
adj. Expressing or causing sorrow or pain
Domain
n. A sphere or field of action or interest
Domesticity
n. Life in or fondness for one’s home and family
Domicile
n. The place where one lives
Dominance
n. Ascendancy
Dominant
adj. Conspicuously prominent
Dominate
v. To influence controllingly
Domination
n. Control by the exercise of power or constituted authority
Domineer
v. To rule with insolence or unnecessary annoyance
Donate
v. To bestow as a gift, especially for a worthy cause
Donator
n. One who makes a donation or present
Donee
n. A person to whom a donation is made
Donor
n. One who makes a donation or present
Dormant
adj. Being in a state of or resembling sleep
Doublet
N. One of a pair of like things
Doubly
adv. In twofold degree or extent
Dowry
n. The property which a wife brings to her husband in marriage
Drachma
n. A modern and an ancient Greek coin
Dragnet
n. A net to be drawn along the bottom of the water
Dragoon
n. In the British army, a cavalryman
Drainage
n. The means of draining collectively, as a system of conduits, trenches, pipes, etc…
Dramatist
n. One who writes plays
Dramatize
v. To relate or represent in a dramatic or theatrical manner
Drastic
adj. Acting vigorously
Drought
n. Dry weather, especially when so long continued as to cause vegetation to wither
Drowsy
adj. Heavy with sleepiness
Drudgery
n. Hard and constant work in any menial or dull occupation
Dubious
adj. Doubtful
Duckling
n. A young duck
Ductile
adj. Capable of being drawn out, as into wire or a thread
Duet
n. A composition for two voices or instruments
Dun
v. To make a demand or repeated demands on for payment
Duplex
adj. Having two parts
Duplicity
n. Double-dealing
Durance
n. Confinement
Duration
n. The period of time during which anything lasts
Duteous
adj. Showing submission to natural superiors
Dutiable
adj. Subject to a duty, especially a customs duty
Dutiful
adj. Obedient
Dwindle
v. To diminish or become less
Dyne
n. The force which, applied to a mass of one gram for 1 second, would give it a velocity of 1 cm/s