Đề 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Scenery

/ˈsiː.nər.i/

A

Phong cảnh
the general appearance of the natural environment, especially when it is beautiful

He likes Halong Pay because the scenery there is so amazing.

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2
Q

keep a lid on st

idiom

A

kiềm chế - control cái cái gì (cảm xúc, ý muốn…)

When hearing the news, Tom tried his best to keep a lid on his surprise.

lid: cái nắp
hood: cái nón của cái áo

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3
Q

Take out

A

Lấy ra - Lấy đồ ăn mang đi

The dishes are taken out because of the covid.

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4
Q

Take off

A
  • Cất cánh
    The plane took off 2 minutes ago.
  • Cởi đồ
    you should take off your hat before stepping in the house

Step in: bước vào

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5
Q

Put off

A

Postpone - delay
để một đống việc rồi đi chơi - trì hoãn nó

The flight has been put off for 2 hours.

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6
Q

Put out

A

Extinguish

They successfully put off the fire and saved all of the children.

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7
Q

force

A

bắt buộc, cưỡng đoạt
n: sức mạnh, lực lượng

Teachers aren’t allowed to use force in the classroom.

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8
Q

Pull >< Push

A

Kéo ra >< đẩy vào

You should pull the door if you can’t push the door in some cases

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9
Q

Push one’s harder

idiom

A

Thúc đẩy cái gì

Anna should push herself harder if she wanna pass the exam with flying colours.

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10
Q

make a appointment

A

có một cuộc hẹn

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11
Q

make a appointment

A

có một cuộc hẹn

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12
Q

Gone all out to do st

idiom

A

make a real effort

Nick’s gone all out to be admitted to the university he wants. I believe he can succeed.

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13
Q

Pay a compliment

A

dành lời khen cho ai, cái gì

                    meritorious He's       +        worthy            +         to pay a compliment.
                    deserved
                    appropriate

meritorious (a): khen thưởng
/ˌmer.ɪˈtɔː.ri.əs/

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14
Q

obligation = duty

A

nghĩa vụ, bổn phận, sự bắt buộc

You have a legal obligation to (= the law says you must) ensure your child receives an education.

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15
Q

Oblige = compel

A

Bắt buộc, ép buộc

The law obliges companies to pay decent wages to their employees.

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16
Q

Under no obligation

A

Không có nghĩa vụ, bổn phận để làm việc gì

If you have not signed a contract, you are under no obligation to (= it is not necessary to) pay them any money

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17
Q

Obey khác nghĩa với Oblige

A

Vâng lời, nghe lời

The soldiers refused to obey.

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18
Q

Unproductive

A

Không mang lại hiệu quả

Government should be under no obligation to provide education in an economically unproductive languages.

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19
Q

Constraint - Limitation

/kənˈstreɪnt/

A

hạn chế, giới hạn
keeping you within particular limits

Financial constraints on the company are preventing them from employing new staff.

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20
Q

Budget constraint

A

eo hẹp về ngân sách

Government should be under no obligation to provide education in an economically unproductive languages, especially in times of budget constraints.

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21
Q

Redundancy

/rɪˈdʌn.dən.si/

A

Dư thừa, thừa thải
a situation in which someone loses their job because their employer does not need them

Because of redundancy in company, we should have a big downsizing.

downsizing: cắt giảm nhân sự

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22
Q

wealth

/welθ/

A

sự giàu có - prosperous

It is accepted that national languages unite and help to create wealth while minority regional languages divide.

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23
Q

unite

A

đoàn kết
to join together as a group, or to make people join together as a group; to combine

It is accepted that national languages unite and help to create wealth while minority regional languages divide.

24
Q

while + s + v = whereas + s + v

A

Trong khi

It is accepted that national languages unite and help to create wealth while/whereas minority regional languages divide.

25
fulfill one's full potential
phát huy hết tiềm năng của ai
26
equip + sb with st | + sb to do st
trang bị nhớ phải có sb đằng sau equip All the police officers were equipped with shields to defend themselves against the rioters. The thieves equipped themselves with duplicate keys to the safe.
27
prospect - potential
tiềm năng people whose language competence does not extend beyond the use of a regional tongue have limited prospect.
28
sentimental attachment
có sự gắn bó về tình cảm This mean what while many people may feel a sentimental attachment to their local language.
29
sentimental
đa cảm, thuộc về tình cảm - n: sentiment: tình cảm This mean what while many people may feel a sentimental attachment to their local language.
30
therapy /ˈθer.ə.pi/
Trị liệu a treatment that helps someone feel better professor of music therapy at the university of Vietnam.
31
rejuvenated | riˈjo͞ovəˌnādid
trẻ lại, có năng lượng lại to make someone look or feel young and energetic again Music can also help you relax and feel rejuvenated.
32
percussion /pəˈkʌʃ.ən/
nhạc cụ bộ gõ (trống, đàn tơ răng...) lots of percussion and a fast tempo.
33
tempo /ˈtem.pəʊ/
tiết tấu - the speed at which a piece of music is played lots of percussion and a fast tempo. - the speed at which an event happens
34
string instruments
nhạc cụ dây
35
woodwind instruments
nhạc cụ hơi (thổi bằng kèn)
36
extraordinary /ɪkˈstrɔː.dɪn.ər.i/
lạ thường - unique - special the growth of our human population is extraordinary
37
permanent
vĩnh viễn - long times humans lives with no permanent home.
38
grief /ɡriːf/
sự đau buồn very great sadness, especially at the death of someone Newspapers should not intrude on people's private grief. intrude: xen vào
39
alleviate /əˈliː.vi.eɪt/
xoa dịu, làm giảm bớt - ease (v) The drugs did nothing to alleviate her pain/suffering.
40
check-up
kiểm tra sức khỏe a medical examination to test your general state of health She goes to her doctor for regular check-ups
41
(language) competence /ˈkɒm.pɪ.təns/
khả năng, năng lực people whose language competence does not extend beyond the use of a regional tongue have limited prospect.
42
Switch
chuyển, đổi Swiching from one kind of music to another.
43
figure
con số Can you read this figure? Is it a three or an eight?
44
depressing
đáng buồn making you feel unhappy and without hope for the future This weather is so depressing. Her letter made depressing reading.
45
fascinating
thú vị - amazing fucking fascinatingly story
46
comforting
có tính chất an ủi - v: ease khác với comfortable Her grief for her dead husband was somewhat alleviated after she had heard my comforting words.
47
continent colony
châu lục thuộc địa
48
Sought - after
được săn đón, được tìm kiếm wanted by many people and hard to get or find wanted by many people and usually of high quality or rare At the age of 17 she is already one of Hollywood's most sought-after actresses.
49
be on sale
đang được bán/được giảm giá
50
be on sale
đang được bán/được giảm giá
51
Take advantage of something - make use of
tận dụng để làm gì (lợi dụng để làm gì) take advanatage: lợi dụng
52
state of mind
trạng thái, tâm trí you're in a good state of mind
53
take care of sb/st
chăm sóc cái gì, ai
54
Force sb to do st
bắt ai làm cái gì - oblige they force me to give them $2
55
follow an upward trend
đi theo chiều hướng tăng dần population in Vietnam absolutely follow an upward trend.