Cytoskeleton Flashcards

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1
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Network of fibres necessary for shape and stability of cell and also responsible for cell movement and movement of organelles inside cell

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2
Q

Where is the cytoskeleton present in eukaryotic cells only

A

Present in cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells

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3
Q

What three fibres is the cytoskeleton made up of

A

Microfilaments
Microtubules
Intermediate filaments

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4
Q

Microfilaments

A

Contractile fibres made of actin responsible for cell movement and contraction of cell

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5
Q

Microtubules

A

Globular tubular proteins form a scaffold that determine shape of cell and also act as tracks for movement of organelles and form spindle fibres that separate chromosomes during cell division

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6
Q

Intermediate filaments

A

Provide mechanical support to cell

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7
Q

Centrioles are made out of what

A

(In most eukaryotic cells apart from flowering plants and fungi)
Comprised of Microtubules

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8
Q

Where are centrioles found

A

Found in pairs forming a centrosome near the nucleus. Pairs are perpendicular to each other and involved in the assembly and organisation of spindle fibres during cell division.

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9
Q

What else are made up of cytoskeletal fibres

A

Flagella and cilia

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