Cytokines Flashcards

1
Q

Secreted by macrophages?

A

IL-1, 6, 8, 12, TNF-a

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2
Q

Secreted by all T-cells?

A

IL-2, 3

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3
Q

Secreted by Th1 cells?

A

IFN-g

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4
Q

Secreted by Th2 cells?

A

IL-4, 5, 10

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5
Q

Endogenous pyrogen, acts on anterior hypothalamus to increase set point?

A

IL-1 and IL-6

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6
Q

Stimulates growth of helper, cytotoxic, and T-reg cells?

A

IL-2

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7
Q

Stimulates bone marrow stem cells?

A

IL-3 (acts like GM-CSF)

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8
Q

Activates Th1 and NK cells and it also secreted by B-cells?

A

IL-12

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9
Q

Mediates septic shock?

A

TNF-a

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10
Q

Activates endothelium to express adhesion molecules?

A

IL-1

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11
Q

Major chemotactic factor for neutrophils?

A

IL-8

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12
Q

Stimulates production of APPs by liver?

A

IL-6

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13
Q

Stimulates macrophages?

A

IFN-g

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14
Q

Inhibits Th2 cells?

A

IFN-g

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15
Q

Enhances class switching to IgE and IgG?

A

IL-4

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16
Q

Enhances class switching to IgA?

A

IL-5

17
Q

Inhibits Th1 cells?

A

IL-10

18
Q

Stimulates eosinophil production?

A

IL-5

19
Q

Place uninfected cells in antiviral state?

A

Interferons

20
Q

MOA of interferons?

A

Induce production of ribonuclease that inhibits viral protein synthesis by degrading viral mRNA

21
Q

Inhibits viral protein synthesis?

A

IFN-a and IFN-B

22
Q

Increases MHC I and II expression and Ag presentation in all cells?

A

IFN-g

23
Q

Activates Th2 cells?

A

IL-4 and IL-10

24
Q

Promotes B-cell growth?

A

IL-4

25
Q

Promotes B-cell differentiation?

A

IL-5