Cytokines Flashcards

1
Q

Cytokines secreted by macrophages

A

IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, TNF-alpha

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2
Q

Cytokines secreted by Th2 cells

A

IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13

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3
Q

Cytokines secreted by T cells

A

IL-2, IL-3

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4
Q

Cytokines secreted by Regulatory T cells

A

IL-10, TGF-beta

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5
Q

Cytokines secreted by B cells

A

IL-12

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6
Q

Cytokines secreted by Th1 cells

A

IFN-gamma

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7
Q

Endogenous pyrogens; cause fever

A

IL-1, IL-6

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8
Q

Causes acute inflammation

A

IL-1

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9
Q

Activates endothelium to express adhesion molecules

A

IL-1, TNF-alpha

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10
Q

Induces chemokine secretion to recruit leukocytes

A

IL-1, TNF-alpha

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11
Q

Simulates production of acute-phase proteins

A

IL-6

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12
Q

Major chemotactic factor for neutrophils

A

IL-8

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13
Q

Induces differentiation of T cells into Th1 cells

A

IL-12

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14
Q

Activates NK cells

A

IL-2, IL-12, IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma

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15
Q

Mediates septic shock

A

TNF-alpha

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16
Q

Causes vascular leak

17
Q

Stimulates growth of helper, cytotoxic, and regulatory T cells

18
Q

Supports growth and differentiation of bone marrow stem cells

19
Q

Functions like GM-CSF

20
Q

Activates macrophages and Th1 cells

21
Q

Suppresses Th2 cells

22
Q

Has antiviral and antitumor properties

23
Q

Induces differentiation into Th2 cells

24
Q

Promotes growth of B cells

25
Enhances class switching to IgE and IgG
IL-4
26
Promotes differentiation of B cells
IL-5
27
Enhances class switching to IgA
IL-5
28
Stimulates the growth and differentiation of eosinophils
IL-5
29
Modulates inflammatory response
IL-10
30
Inhibits actions of activated T cells and Th1
IL-10
31
Involved in inhibiting inflammation
TGF-beta
32
Place uninfected cells in an antiviral state
Interferons
33
Induce the production of a ribonuclease that inhibits viral protein synthesis by degrading viral mRNA
Interferons
34
Inhibit viral protein synthesis
INF-alpha, INF-beta
35
Increases MHC I and II expression and antigen presentation in all cells
IFN-gamma
36
Activates NK cells to kill virus-infected cells
Interferons