Cytogenetic disorder involving sex chromosome Flashcards

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1
Q

Disease related to cytogenetic disorder involving sex chromosome

A

1.Turner syndrome/ovarian dysgenesis
2.kleinfelter syndrome/seminiferous tubule dysgenesis
3.Hermaphroditism & pseudohermaphroditism
4.Noonan syndrome
5.testicular feminization syndrome/AIS
6.47xyy
7.Chromosomal breakage syndrome
8.Tripple X syndrome

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2
Q

Cause of turner syndrome

A

1.Non-dysjunction
2.Mosaicism

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3
Q

Most common heart disease in turner syndrome

A

coarctation of aorta

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4
Q

Commonest cause of genetic infertility

A

Kleinfelter’s syndrome

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5
Q

Malignancy associated with kleinfelter

A

1.Breast ca
2.Testicular ca

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6
Q

Main cause of male pseudohermaphroditism

A

AIS/Testicular feminization

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7
Q

The most common cause of female pseudohermaphroditism

A

CAH

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8
Q

DS is more accurately dx by

A

Amniocentesis than by hormonal test

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9
Q

Most common cause of male sterility

A

kleinfelter syndrome

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10
Q

Mosaicism occure in the error of-

A

Anaphase

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