Cyclones give october a miss Flashcards

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1
Q

How many cyclones are formed in world & North Indian Ocean(i.e.Bay of bengal + Arabian Sea)

A

80-World annually

5-North Indian Ocean

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2
Q

What are the 2 seasons of cyclones in North Indian Ocean?

A

1.April to June
2. October to December
May & November most conducive

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3
Q

How do usually cyclones form in bay of bengal?

A

Ocean disturbances enter the Bay of Bengal from the South China sea side and head towards the Indian coast.

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4
Q

Why no cyclone this year?

A
  • weak La Nina conditions along the equatorial Pacific Ocean
  • influence of Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO)
  • vertical wind shear created due to significant wind speed difference observed between higher and lower atmospheric level prevented the low-pressure systems and depression from strengthening into a cyclone.
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5
Q

What is MJO?

A

eastward-moving cyclic weather event along the tropics that influences rainfall, winds, sea surface temperatures and cloud cover. They have a 30 to 60-day cycle.

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