CX Columna Flashcards

1
Q

M. Longus Colli

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Corpus af T3 og op
H = Tuberculum anterius atlas C1
F = Hals: Flex, Lat. Flex, rotation
I = rr. Anteriores T3-C5
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2
Q

M. Longus capitis

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Tuberculum ant. af Proc. Transversi C3-C6
H = Barsilaris os occipitalis 
F = Hovedet: Flex, Lat. Flex. Rot
I = rr. Anteriores C4-C1
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3
Q

M. Rectus capitis anterior

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Massa lateralis atlas
H = Basilaris os occipitalis
F = Fleksion, ventralfleksion (vigtig stabilisatorer
I = Plex cervicalis (ikke detaljeret nok)
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4
Q

M. Rectus capitis lateralis

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Transversi atlas
H = Proc. Jungularis os occipitalis
F = Flex, Lat. Flex (vigtig stabilisator)
I = Plex cervicalis (Ikke detaljer nok)
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5
Q

M. Scalenere Ant.

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Processus transversi, Tuberculum ant. C6-C3
H = Costa 1
F = Lat. Flex, hæver 1 ribben, styring af hals columna 
I = rr. Anteriores C8-C4
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6
Q

M. Scalenere Medius

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Transversi, Tuberculum ant. C7-C2
H = Costa 1, bagved sulcus a. Subclaviae
F = Lat. Flex, hæver 1 Costa, styring af hals
I = rr. Anteriores C8-C4
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7
Q

M. Scalenere Post

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Transversi C5-C4 (Ligger bagerst, mindst og nogen gange flettes med Scalenere med.)
H = Costa 2, øverste flade
F = Lat. Flex, hæve 2. Costa, styre halscolumna
I = n. Anteriores C8-C4
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8
Q

M. Sternocleidomastoideus

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Sternum, 1/3 clavicula
H = Proc. Mastoideus, 1/3 Lat af Linea Nuchae sup.
F = Lat. Flex til samme side, Flexion af hoved,  (modsat hoved), Rot. Modsat, hjælper med respiration
I = n. Accessorius, 11. Hjernenerve
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9
Q

Mm. Suboccipitalis

Hvilke muskler?

A

M. Rectus capitis posterior major
M. Rectus capitis posterior minor
M. Obiquus capitis superior
M. Obliquus capitis inferior

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10
Q

M. Rectus capitis post. Minor

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Tuberculum post. C1
H = Medialt Linea nuchaelis inferior
F = Ex + Mekanoreceptor, små muskler = små bevægelser.
I = rr. Posteriores C1-C2
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11
Q

M. Rectus capitis post. Major

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Spinosi C2
H = Os occipital (under Linea nuchaelis inf.)
F = Rot, Ex af hovedet + mekanoreceptor, små bevægelser
I = rr. Posteriores C2-C1
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12
Q

M. Obliquus capitis superior

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Transversi C1
H = Os occipitale, Lat. For rect. Cap. Post. Maj.
F = Ex. Lat. Flex. 
I = rr. Posteriores C2-C1
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13
Q

M. Obliquus capitis inferior

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Spinosi C2
H = Proc. Transversi C1
F = Rot. Atlas og hoved til samme sid
I = rr. Posteriores C2-C1
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14
Q

M. Platysma

U? H? F?

A
U = Mundvig og ansigt
H = Huden over øverste Thorax
F = Spænde huden, løft hagen, mimisk muskel
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15
Q

M. Splenius capitis

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Spinosi T3-C4
H = Proc. Mastoideus, Linea Nuchae sup.
F = Ex hoved og hals, Rot. til samme side
I = Dorsale nerver C4-C3
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16
Q

M. Splenius cervicis

U? H? F? I?

A
U = Proc. Spinosi T5-T3
H = Tuberculum post. Proc. Transversi C2-C1
F = Rot, Ex af hals
I = Dorsale rami af lav. cervical nerver