CV Flashcards
1
Q
functional alterations in endo cells in atherosclerosis?
A
increased expression of adhesion molecules
high permeability to macromolecules
increased thrombogenicity
2
Q
rate control in AF
A
CCB, BB, digoxin
3
Q
IE prophylaxis
A
amoxicillin
4
Q
RF prophylaxis
A
penicillin
5
Q
indications for surgery in mitral regurg
A
new onset AF
symps at rest
EF
6
Q
medical mx of mitral regurg
A
vasodilators (ACEI/hydralazine), rate control for AF, diuretics and anticoag
7
Q
when would you give anti-hypertensives to pt
A
- established CV disease
- 10yr CV risk >20%
- target organ damage
- renal disease
- diabetes
