Current Flashcards

1
Q

Formula for Current (A)

A

Current (A) = Charge (C) / Time (S)

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2
Q

Unit for Current

A

Ampere

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3
Q

Current is caused by

A

Flow of electrons

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4
Q

Tool for measuring current

A

Ammeter

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5
Q

What does EMF stand for

A

Electromotive force

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6
Q

What is EMF

A

The maximum voltage a cell can produce, measured in volts

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7
Q

Voltage or Potential Difference is measured in

A

Volts

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8
Q

What is voltage

A

The energy the cell gives the electrons it pushes out

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9
Q

How to measure voltage

A

with voltmeter (connected in parallel)

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10
Q

Formula for Voltage

A

Voltage = Energy/Charge

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11
Q

Resistance is measured in

A

Ohm

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12
Q

Formula for Resistance

A

Resistance = Voltage/Current

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13
Q

Factors affecting resistance

A
  • Resistance is proportional to length
  • Resistance is inversely proportional to cross-sectional area
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14
Q

Formula for electrical power

A

Voltage X Current

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15
Q

Formula for electrical energy

A

Voltage X Current X Time

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16
Q

In series

A

PD across the supply = PD across all the components combined

17
Q

In parallel

A

Current across the source = Sum of the currents in separate branches

18
Q

Diodes can

A

Convert alternating current to direct current

19
Q

Uses your hands rn to do smth

A

what go do it