Cure palliative Flashcards

1
Q

Terapia secondo la scala del dolore?

A

-Lieve: non oppiacei (FANS, paracetamolo, Metamizolo / antiepilettici, triciclici e antidepressivi duali)
-Medio: Oppiacei deboli (+FANS)
-Forte: Oppiacei potenti
+ Adiuvanti

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2
Q

Oppioidi da evitare nel dolore cronico?

A

Pentazocina (ag-ant), meperidina (met. tossico)

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3
Q

Effetti avversi oppiacei (terapia)?

A

Stitichezza (lassativi, enemi, octreotide), nausea e vomito (aloperidolo fino a tolleranza)

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4
Q

Dispnea trattamento?

A

Oppiacei, BDZ, anticolinergici (secrezioni)

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5
Q

Affaticamento?

A

GCC, metilfenidato e destroanfetamina

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6
Q

Depressione?

A

Premolina, ssri snri,

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7
Q

Sindrome confusionale

A

Neurolettici classici (aloperidolo) o atipici (olanzapina o risperidone)

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8
Q

Diagnosi compressione midollare?

A

Rx e RM

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9
Q

Terapia compressione midollare?

A

CCS
Radioterapia
Chemio
Chirurgia

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10
Q

Tumori che causa sindrome della vena cava superiore?

A

Microcitoma polmonare, Linfoma non Hodgkin

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11
Q

Terapia agitazione terminale?

A

Aloperidolo, Clorpromazina, Midazolam

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12
Q

Sedazione palliativa?

A

Morfina
Scopolammina
Midazolam o Antipsicotici

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