Culture in Nazi Germany Flashcards
1
Q
What were Nazi aims when regarding culture?
A
- Gleichschaltung - Nazis wanted tight control over culture as it was essential in controlling ideologies and the nature of the state as a whole
2
Q
What was Nazi culture influenced by?
A
- Art style focused on classical art and architecture
3
Q
What did influences did the Nazi regime aim to censor?
A
- Western and especially American influences were censored or banned
- Communist ideologies
4
Q
What is an example of the Nazi regime censoring certain cultures?
A
- 1933 - Burning of the Books - anything that promoted or linked to consumerism or discouraged conformity was censored - increased control and reduced opposition
5
Q
How did the Strength through Joy encourage support from German people?
A
- Trips to art theatres and art galleries were encouraged - created a sense of unity and triumph in the Nazi regime
6
Q
How did the Nazis use sport to encourage support?
A
- Sculptures were depicted as physically perfect Aryan males which showed the regime to be strong and superior
7
Q
The Nazis used art to promote a strong ideal but also ridiculed certain art forms such as the…
A
- 1937 Degenerate Art Exhibition - which contrasted to the superior and strong style of art - created a contrast
8
Q
What did ridiculing modern culture do?
A
- Depicted it as weak and feable
9
Q
What were attitudes regarding Nazi culture?
A
- Very popular amongst Germans - pursual of a strong Germany after embarrassment in the war
- However, widespread dissent amongst younger people - who enjoyed a more democratic and liberal culture - e.g. Swing Youth