culture Flashcards

1
Q

latin word for culture

A

cultus

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2
Q

complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, customs and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.

A

culture

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3
Q

various definition of culture

A

descriptive, normative, psychological, structure, generic

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4
Q

social heritage

A

descriptive

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5
Q

rules or ways

A

normative

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6
Q

adjustment

A

psychological

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7
Q

organizations of culture

A

structure

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8
Q

product or artifacts

A

generic

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9
Q

characteristics of culture

A

can be learned
culture is transmitted
culture is social
culture is ideational
culture is gratifying
culture is adaptive

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10
Q

A.conditioning
B.imitation
C. Suggestions
D. Informal and formal instruction
E. Mass communication

A

Can be learned

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11
Q

Training

A

Culture is transmitted

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12
Q

It is a group product developed by many persons.

A

culture is social

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13
Q

within the culture are group habits as ideal pattern of behavior which members are expected to follow

A

culture is ideational

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14
Q

recognition

A

Culture is gratifying

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15
Q

culture is adaptive

A

culture is adaptive

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16
Q

group expectation or guidelines that people are supposed to follow in their relationship.

form of rules, standards, prescription

A

social norms

17
Q

system of giving rewards and punishment to encourage socially acceptable behavior

A

sanction

18
Q

these are usually written form and enforced by person in authority

A

formal sanctions

19
Q

these are usually in verbal and may come in the form of gossip, public opinion, giving or withdrawal of love or friendship

A

informal sanctions

20
Q

4 subcomponents of social norms

A

Folkway
mores
law
fashion, fad, craze

21
Q

customary ways of behaving and doing things.

A

folkway

22
Q

folkways w/ ethical and moral values and are associated w/ strong feelings about right and truth

A

mores

23
Q

formalized social norms enacted or made by the proper authorities so that people would act accordingly.

A

laws

24
Q

short lived social norms which demand compliance at the time they operate.

A

fashion, fad, craze

25
Q

refers to concrete and tangible things that man creates and uses.

A

material things