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CORE PEDS > CTI > Flashcards

CTI Flashcards

1
Q

CXR post term baby

A

meconium aspiration

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2
Q

CXR of C section baby

A

transient tachypnea

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3
Q

CXR of baby of mom who underwent Maternal sedation

A

transient tachypnea

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4
Q

CXR of premie baby

A

RDS

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5
Q

RDS clinical history

A

premie baby

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6
Q

transient tachypnea clinical history

A

C-section baby OR “maternal sedation”

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7
Q

meconium aspiration clinical history

A

post term or HYPOXIC baby

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8
Q

lung hyperinflation baby CXR

A

transient tachypnea, neonatal pneumonia, meconium aspiration

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9
Q

low lung volumes baby CXR

A

RDS and Beta hemolytic pneumonia

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10
Q

pleural effusion plus low lung volumes

A

beta hemolytic pneumonia

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11
Q

pneumothorax on a baby CXR

A

meconium aspiration

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

what type of sequestration is more commone, intralobar or extralobar?

A

intralobar.

about 75% of cases

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14
Q

adolescent with recurrent pneumonia

A

intralobar sequestration

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15
Q

intralobar sequestration clinical history

A

presents in adolescence with recurrent pneumonia

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16
Q

clinical history of extralobar sequestration

A

extralobar presents in infancy

associated with EXTRA-badness:

  • diaphragm hernia, congenital heart disease
17
Q
A

congenital lobar emphysema

likes the LUL

18
Q
A

esophageal atresia (type E)

  • gasless abdomen
  • gastric tube stuck up high (can’t get farther down) - assume it couldn’t be pushed all the way in.
19
Q

pt has esophageal atresia. what anomaly should you look for?

A

right aortic arch (only 4% of pt with esophageal atresia will have it)

but… you need to note it because it will change their surgical approach

20
Q

most common type of TE fistula

A
21
Q
A
22
Q
A

pneumomediastinum

continuous diaphragm sign

23
Q
A

Foreign body aspiration

to prove FB aspiration –> do lucent lung down –> if it stays lucent then it’s air trapping

24
Q

pt is < 2yo

A

Age < 2: pleuropulmonary blastoma

25
Q

pt is 10 years old

A

Age around 10: Askin (PNET/Ewings)

26
Q

CDH worst marker

A

liver herniation

27
Q

what CPAM type is associated with congenital abnormalities and malignant potential

A

type 1

type 1 is the most common

28
Q

high mortality of neonatal lung disease plus _____________

A

pulmonary hypertension

CORE PEDS (8 decks)

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