CTC GI high yield facts Flashcards

1
Q

Location in the GI tract

H Pylori Gastritis

A

antrum

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2
Q

Location in the GI tract

ZE syndrome

A

ulcerations in the somach and JEJUNUM!

(jejunal ulcer is the buzzword)

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3
Q

Location in the GI tract

Crohns

A

TI

antrum of the stomach

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4
Q

Location in the GI tract

Menetrier’s

A

Fundus

(classically spares the antrum)

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5
Q

Location in the GI tract

lymphoma in the stomach

A

“Crosses the pylorus”

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6
Q

Location in the GI tract

Giardia

A

duodenum

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7
Q

Location in the GI tract

TB

A

terminal ileum

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8
Q

Location in the GI tract

yersinia

A

TI

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9
Q

Location in the GI tract

strongyloides

A

duodenum

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10
Q

Carney Triad

A
  • Extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma
  • GIST
  • pulmonary chondroma (hamartoma
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11
Q

Carney’s complex

A
  • Cardiac myxomas ***
  • skin stuff
  • endocrine stuff
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12
Q
  • Extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma
  • GIST
  • pulmonary chondroma (hamartoma
A

Carney Triad

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13
Q
  • Cardiac myxomas ***
  • skin stuff
  • endocrine stuff
A

Carney’s complex

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14
Q

carmen meniscus sign

A

malignant GI ulcer

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15
Q

defect in Hesselbach traingle

A

Direct Inguinal hernia

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16
Q

type of inguinal hernia 2/2 failure of processus vaginalis to close

A

Indirect inguinal hernia

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17
Q

volvulus that points to RUQ

A

SIgmoid volvulus

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18
Q

volvulus that points to the LUQ

A

cecal volvulus

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19
Q

T1 and T2 characteristics of Regenerative nodules, dysplastic nodules, and HCC

A
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20
Q

narrowed B ring

A

Schatzki

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21
Q

esophageal concentric rings

A

Eosinophilic esophagitis

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22
Q

high stricture with an associated hiatal hernia

A

Barrett esophagus

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23
Q

protrudes through Killian dehiscence

A

Zenker diverticulum

24
Q

esophageal ulcer at the level of the aortic arch

A

pill esophagitis

25
Q

breast cancer plus bowel hamartomas

A

Cowden

26
Q

desmoid tumors + bowel polyps

A

Gardners

27
Q

brain tumors plus bowel polyps

A

Turcots

28
Q

enlarged left supraclavicular node

A

Virchow Node

29
Q

“crosses the pylorus”

A

gastric lymphoma

30
Q

pacreatitis after Billroth 2

A

afferent loop syndrome

31
Q

weight gain years after Roux en Y

A

gastro-gastro fistula

32
Q

clover leaf duodenum

A

healed gastric ulcer

33
Q

sand like nodules in the jejunum + CD4 < 100

A

MAI

34
Q

sand like nodules in the jejunum

A

Whipples

35
Q

cavitary (low density) lymph nodes

A

Celiac

36
Q

megaduodenum

A

Scleroderma

37
Q

coned shaped cecum

A

amebiasis

38
Q

multiple small bowel target signs

A

melanoma

39
Q

obstructing old lady hernia

A

femoral hernia

40
Q

periportal hypoechoic infiltration + AIDS

A

Kaposi sarcoma

41
Q

large T2 bright nodes + Budd Chiari

A

Hyperplasic nodules

42
Q

bile ducts full of stones

A

rurrent pyogenic cholangitis

43
Q

multifocal intrahepatic and extrahepatic strictures + papillary stensois

A

AIDS Colangiopathy

44
Q

gallbladder wall comet tail artifact

A

adenomyomatosis

45
Q

wide duodenal sweep

A

pancreatic cancer

46
Q

most common mesenchymal GI tumor

A

GIST

47
Q

dysphagia lusoria

A

compression by a right subclavian artery

48
Q

gastric remnant of Billroth, risk associated

A

increased risk of cancer years later

49
Q

most common location for sarcoid in the GI tract

A

stomach

50
Q

achalasia has increased risk of SCC how many year from development?

A

20 years later

51
Q

extrahepatic ducts normal with PBC or PSC?

A

PBC

52
Q

antimitochondrial antibodies

A

PBC

53
Q

Mirizzi syndrome cancer risk

A

5x increased risk of GB cancer

54
Q

dorsal pancreatic agenesis associations

A

diabetes and polysplenia

55
Q

Big spleen, RA, neutropenia

A

Felty syndrome

56
Q

most common islet cell tumor in MEN

A

gastrinoma

57
Q

does UC involvement of the rectum increase the risk of rectal cancer?

A

No. it’s the only place in the GI tract that UC doesn’t increase the risk of cancer