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huy > ct midterm > Flashcards

ct midterm Flashcards

1
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

shoe polish

A

nitrobenzene

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2
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

fruity odor

A

ethanol

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3
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

garlic

A
  • arsenic
  • phosphorous
  • malathion
  • thallium
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4
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

mouse urine

A

coniine

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5
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

stale tobacco

A

nicotine

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6
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

bitter almonds

A

cyanide

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7
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

sweet, penetrating odor

A
  • acetone
  • chloroform
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8
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

pear-like

A

chloral hydrate

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9
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

rotten egg

A

hydrogen sulfide

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10
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

mothballs

A

naphthalene

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11
Q

ODOR OF BREATH

wintergreen

A

methylsalicylate

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12
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

yellow

A
  • picric acid
  • nitric acid
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13
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

bleaching white

A

phenol

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14
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

ash gray

A
  • mercuric chloride
  • physostigmine
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15
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

deep brown

A

bromine

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16
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

brown black

A
  • sulfuric acid
  • iodine
  • silver nitrate
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17
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

bluish gray

A

silver salts

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18
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

blue

A
  • opium
  • aniline
  • sulfides

cyanotics

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19
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

boiled lobster appearance

A

boric acid

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19
Q

SKIN DISCOLORATION

pale bonds on fingernails

A

arsenic

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20
Q

VOMITUS

blue-green

A

copper

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21
Q

VOMITUS

ground coffee

A

sulfuric acid

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22
Q

VOMITUS

luminous vomit

A
  • phosphorus
  • arsenic
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23
Q

VOMITUS

yellow green

A

chromium

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24
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

black

A
  • charcoal
  • bismuth
  • iron
  • lead
  • magnesium dioxide
  • silver nitrate
25
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

clay-like

A
  • alcohol
  • barium
26
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

white

A

aluminum hydroxide

27
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

blue

A
  • boric acid
  • methylene blue
  • iodine
28
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

green

A
  • indomethacin
  • iron
  • cupric sulfate
29
Q

BOWEL CHANGES

red

with vomit

A

hemolytic substances

30
Q

BLOOD CHANGES

dec. blood coagulability

A
  • heparin
  • coumarin
  • benzene
31
Q

BLOOD CHANGES

cherry red blood

A
  • carbon monoxide
  • cyanide
32
Q

BLOOD CHANGES

dark red blood

almost maroon

A

nicotine

33
Q

BLOOD CHANGES

chocolate blood

A
  • aniline
  • nitrites
  • nitroderivatives
34
Q

URINARY CHANGES

dark yellow

A

picric acid

35
Q

URINARY CHANGES

yellow brown

A
  • aloe
  • senna
36
Q

URINARY CHANGES

odor of violets

A

turpentine

37
Q

URINARY CHANGES

green blue

A
  • phenols and derivatives
  • methylene blue
38
Q

URINARY CHANGES

wine or red brown

A
  • caffeine
  • benzene
  • rifampicin
  • lead
  • mercury
  • carbon tetrachloride
39
Q

DISCOLORATION OF GUMS

blue line gum

A
  • bismuth
  • lead
40
Q

DISCOLORATION OF GUMS

black line gum

A
  • mercury
  • arsenic
41
Q

VISUAL DISTURBANCES

purple vision

A
  • digitalis
  • marijuana
42
Q

VISUAL DISTURBANCES

blurred vision

A

anticholinergics

43
Q

VISUAL DISTURBANCES

partial or total blindness

A
  • methanol
  • formic acid
  • solanine
44
Q

VISUAL DISTURBANCES

optic neuritis

A

ethambutol

45
Q

VISUAL DISTURBANCES

blood shot eyes

A

marijuana

46
Q

RESPIRATORY CHANGES

violent sneezing

A

veratrine

47
Q

RESPIRATORY CHANGES

irritation

A

sulfur dioxide

48
Q

RESPIRATORY CHANGES

dyspnea

A

carbon monoxide

49
Q

RESPIRATORY CHANGES

general respiratory depression

A
  • opium
  • barbiturates
  • benzodiazepines
  • cyanide
50
Q

OTHER CHANGES

alopecia

A

arsenic

51
Q

OTHER CHANGES

tinnitus

A
  • salicylates
  • quinine
52
Q

OTHER CHANGES

ototoxicity

A
  • aminoglycosides
  • loop diuretics
53
Q

OTHER CHANGES

xerostomia

A

anticholinergics

54
Q

OTHER CHANGES

bloody sputum

A

cadmium

55
Q

OTHER CHANGES

muscular twitching, loss of voice

A

barium

56
Q

OTHER CHANGES

loose teeth

A
  • mercury
  • lead
  • phosphorus
57
Q

OTHER CHANGES

bleeding gums

A
  • arsenic
  • mercury
58
Q

OTHER CHANGES

lock jaw

A

strychnine

59
Q

OTHER CHANGES

blister formation

A

cantharidin

huy (8 decks)

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