CS Common Flashcards

1
Q

How is sound stored

A

The amplitude is sampled and turned into a bit

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2
Q

Equation for size of audio file

A

Bit depth x Sample Rate x Number of channels x Duration

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3
Q

What is a character set

A

List of characters with assigned unique code

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4
Q

What does each shape do in a flow chart

A

Pill shape is start and end
Rectangle is process
Diamond is decision
Parallelogram is input output

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5
Q

Definition of a network protocol

A

A set rule for different devices to communicat over a netwrok

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6
Q

Factors effecting network performance

A

Bandwidth
Number of users
Number of transmission errors
Transmission medium (wired, fibber optic)
Latency

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7
Q

What are the levels of cache

A

Level 1 quickest read and write but smallest capacity

Level 2 slower but more capacity than lvl 1

Level 3 slowest but has the most capacity

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8
Q

Functions of the CU

A

Controls data flow in CPU
Decodes data
Controls data flow between CPU and other components

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9
Q

Function of ALU

A

Arithmetic and Logic operations

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10
Q

Purpose of registers

A

Very small and fast memory that stores temporary data for the CPU to access and carry out he FDE cycle

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11
Q

Function of Bios

A

checks hardware connected to the computer
Self checks the hard ware
Loads OS

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12
Q

OS functions

A

File management

UI

Allows multitasking by controlling CPU resources

Allows peripherals to communicate

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13
Q

Describe encryption

A

Data is SCRAMBLED using a key

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