Cross Elasticity Of Demand Flashcards
What does XED measure?
The relationship between the demand for a good with respect to the price of another good
What is the formula for XED?
% change in qty demanded for good A / % change in price for good B
What are the three types of XED relationships?
- complementary goods
- substitute goods
- unrelated goods
What is a complementary good?
A good that is in joint demand with another good
Eg tennis rackets and tennis balls
What does it mean is XED is positive?
The two goods are substitutes
(party season near Christmas: positive = substitute)
What does it mean if XED is negative?
The two goods are complementary
(party season near Christmas: negative = complementary)
What does it mean if XED is negative?
There is no relationship between the two goods
What does it mean if XED is elastic?
- above 1
- the goods are strong substitutes/ complements
What does it mean id XED is inelastic?
- 0-1
- the goods are weak substitutes/ complements
What is a giffen good?
Doesn’t follow the rule/ pattern
What is a perverse demand curve?
Upward sloping