Cromwell Flashcards

1
Q

When did Cromwell become Henry’s Principal Secretary

A

1534

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2
Q

When was Elizabeth born

A

1533

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3
Q

Explain why Anne fell from power

A

Jane Seymour Failed to have a son Accused of treason Accused of adultery Enemies especially Norfolk and Cromwell

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4
Q

When was Edward born

A

October 1537

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5
Q

When did Jane Seymour die

A

October 1537

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6
Q

What was the Court of Augmentation

A

Established to deal with the wealth of the Church after the Dissolution

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7
Q

What was the Council of the North

A

Created by Cromwell to placate the North after the Pilgrimage of Grace

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8
Q

What was the Privy Council

A

Chosen advisers selected by the king to help with decision making

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9
Q

What was the Court of Wards

A

Established to deal with the wardships of wealthy children after their parents had died

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10
Q

How successfully did Cromwell deal with Wales

A

Forced to accept English law and language but the terrain made it difficult to enforce

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11
Q

How successfully did Cromwell deal with Ireland

A

England only controlled the Pale Anglo-Irish Lords were in charge but could not always be trusted

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12
Q

What was a sanctuary

A

Avoid arrest if you were inside a Church Largely abolished by Cromwell

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13
Q

What were liberties

A

Local lords could control the law This was completely abolished by Cromwell

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14
Q

How powerful was Henry’s Parliament

A

It was largely under the control of Cromwell and passed the laws he wanted regarding religion and the succession

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15
Q

When did Henry marry Anne of Cleves

A

January 1540 The marriage was not successful as Henry did not like her

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16
Q

When did Henry marry Katherine Howard

A

In July 1540 after his marriage to Anne of Cleves had been annulled

17
Q

Why did Cromwell fall from power in 1540

A

Radical Protestant Failure of Cleves marriage Enemies like Norfolk Lost Henry’s support

18
Q

What other jobs did Cromwell have

A

Lawyer MP Worked for Cromwell

19
Q

What was the Act of Supremacy

A

Made Henry Supreme Head of the Church in 1534

20
Q

Why did Cromwell want Henry to marry Anne of Cleves

A

England would have a Protestant ally