Critical Thinking ll Flashcards
memorize SOBs
What are 8 elements of reasoning in critical thinking process?
Purpose of the thinking
Questions of the issue
POV
Information
Concepts
Assumption
Implications & Consequences
Inferences
Describe the 8 elements of reasoning
Purpose of thinking
- what is my objective
Questions of issue
- is this the right question
POV
- what is my viewpoint and could it look different
Information
- is it accurate? need more?
Concepts
- what concepts am i relying on?
Assumption
- how is my thinking influenced by bias?
Implications & Consequences
- what might outcome be?
Inferences
- what is not stated that is inferred?
What are the 6 common thinking errors?
Asking the wrong questions
thinking too quickly
stereotypes
Halo effect
belief perseverance
deflection
Describe the 6 common thinking errors
Asking the wrong questions - tact matters
thinking too quickly
stereotypes - over simplification, snap judgements
Halo effect - interpreting single trait to define as whole
belief perseverance - personal beliefs shape interactions/judgements
deflection - answering the wrong question, distract from intent