Criminal Law _ Other Crimes Flashcards
Larceny:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Trespassory Taking
2) Carrying Away
3) Personal Property of Another
4) With Intent to Permanently Deprive
Example: Continuing Trespass
o Wrongful taking without permission
o No intent to steal at the time of taking
o Can turn into a Larceny if you decide to keep it
Burglary:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Breaking & Entering
2) Dwelling of Another
3) At Nighttime
4) With Intent to Commit a Felony
Example:
**Breaking & Entering
**o Picking the lock
o Cutting the alarm
o Shattering the glass
o Any enlarging of the door or window
o Entering by force or fraud
o Any part of your body goes across the threshold Not a Breaking
o A wide-open door or window
Not a Dwelling of Another
o Office
o Store
o Your own home
Burglary – Intent:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Intent must be present at the moment of Breaking
- Felony does NOT have to be actually committed
AdaptiTip – Modern Trends
Only apply the modern trends when the facts give you a specific statute or the facts make it obvious
AdaptiTip
Larceny merges into ?
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
Larceny merges into Robbery
Robbery:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Trespassory Taking
2) Carrying Away
3) Property of Another
4) By Force, Intimidation, or Fear
Example:
Robbery
o Robbing a bank by holding up a gun and saying,
“Give me the money”
o Threatening someone with a sniper far away that
he can’t see Not a Robbery
o Holding someone up with a water pistol, and he laughs but gives you the money anyway
Assault
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Intent to commit a Battery
- Intent to **place another in Imminent Fear **
- Words are NOT enough
Larceny by Trick:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Obtain POSSESSION to property by False Statement
- Use as the default crime before False Pretense or Embezzlement
False Pretenses:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Obtain TITLE to property by False Statement
Which One:
Larceny by Trick or False Pretense
(1) Jon lies to you to get your car and drives it around for a year
(2) Jon lies to you that he has to drive 100 mph to get to the hospital. You give him title and registration to your car
(3) Jon tricks you into signing the deed of your house over to him
(4) Jon sells you a fake Rolex
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
(1) Larceny by Trick
(2-4) False Pretenses
Embezzlement:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Lawful Possession of Personal Property
2) Converted for own use
Example:
o You give your watch to a pawn shop to hold for 90
days. The shop sells it the next day
Receiving Stolen Property:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Physical Possession of Stolen Property
2) Knowledge it was Stolen
3) Intent to keep
Forgery
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Fraudulent making of a False Document
2) With Legal Significance
3) Intended Wrongful Use
Example:
o Printing money
Legal significance is HUGE. I think there was a fact pattern of making a Thomas Jefferson painting - not of legal significance or something right?
Accomplice Liability:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
1) Specific Intent to achieve the crime
2) Aid or Abet the completion of the crime
Example:
o Driving someone to the crime
o Acting as the look-out
o Buying the gun used in the crime
Crimes Accomplice is Guilty of:
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Accomplice is guilty of ALL underlying crimes completed
- If the crime isn’t completed, Accomplice is only guilty of accomplice liability
Accessory Before the Fact
SPECIFIC INTENT CRIMES
- Not present at scene of crime