Civil Procedure _ Appealability & Erie Flashcards

1
Q

Notice of Appeal filed within {#} days of {WHAT}:

APPEALS

A
  • Filed within 30 days of judgment
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2
Q

Grounds for Appeal: (3)

APPEALS

A

1) Objections made at trial
2) Must state grounds
3) Waived if not preserved

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3
Q

Appellate Court:

APPEALS

A
  • Generally reviews issues of LAW
  • Deference to trial court for FACTS
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4
Q

Appealing Errors

APPEALS

A
  • Outcome would have been DIFFERENT
  • No appeal if error was HARMLESS
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5
Q

Final Judgments

APPEALS

A
  • Only FINAL JUDGMENTS may be appealed
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6
Q

Interlocutory Order:

APPEALS

A
  • Order given before final judgment
  • Generally, NOT appealable
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7
Q

Interlocutory Order: (3)

Collateral Order Exception:

APPEALS

A

1) Conclusively determines disputed question
2) Resolves important issue separate from merits
3) Delay would cause irreparable damage

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8
Q

Not Appealable:

APPEALS

A
  • Lack of Jurisdiction
  • Improper Venue
  • Failure to Join an Indispensable Party
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9
Q

Multiple Claims:

APPEALS

A
  • One resolved claim is NOT a final judgment
  • Unless the court finds “no reason to delay”
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10
Q

Denial of Summary Judgment:

APPEALS

A
  • Not appealable until after trial
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11
Q

Order for New Trial:

APPEALS

A
  • Not appealable
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12
Q

Partial Final Judgment:

APPEALS

A
  • Not preferred to avoid piecemeal appeals
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13
Q

Appealable:

APPEALS

A
  • Grant/Denial Injunctions
  • Certification/Denial of Class Action
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14
Q

De Novo:

STANDARDS OF REVIEW

A
  • Issues of Law
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15
Q

Abuse of Discretion: (4)

STANDARDS OF REVIEW

A
  • Court Errors
  • Relevancy
  • Prejudice
  • Admissibility
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16
Q

Clearly Erroneous:

STANDARDS OF REVIEW

A
  • Issues of Fact
17
Q

Erie Doctrine:

ERIE DOCTRINE

A
  • Choice of Law
  • Applies to DIVERSITY cases
18
Q

Federal vs. State Law:
-Apply State {WHAT} Law
-Apply Federal {WHAT} Law

ERIE DOCTRINE

A
  • Apply State Substantive Law
  • Apply Federal Procedural Law
19
Q

Venue:

ERIE DOCTRINE

A
  • PROCEDURAL Issue
  • Federal Law
20
Q

Statute of Limitations:

ERIE DOCTRINE

A
  • SUBSTANTIVE Issue
  • State Law
21
Q

State A vs. State B:

ERIE DOCTRINE

A
  • Apply the law of the state where the Federal Court sits
22
Q

Temporary Restraining Order:

TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER & PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION

A

1) No Prior Notice
2) Immediate Irreparable Harm
3) No longer than 14 days

23
Q

Preliminary Injunction:

A

1) Requires Notice & Hearing
2) Irreparable Injury
3) Likely to succeed on the Merits
4) Harm to moving party outweighs harm to other party