Crime in Early Modern England Flashcards
what years were the early modern period
c1500-c1700
what were the 3 main changes in society in early modern england?
-increase in population
-attitudes of landowners
-change in religious beliefs
what did the increase in population cause?
increase in street criminals & petty thieves (crime)
what did the change in attitudes of landowners cause?
-regarded poor with suspicion & feared increase of poor people
-more landowners restricted those who could hunt on their land
what did the change in peoples religious beliefs cause?
-Henry VIII catholic -> protestant
-Mary I protestant -> catholic
-Elizabeth I catholic -> protestant
-> increase in heresy & high treason
why did heresy and treason become interlinked?
monarchs became head of church (except for Mary I)
when did heresy first become a crime?
1382
what was heresy punished by?
burned at the stake
high treason
crime of plotting or acting to overthrow or harm the ruler or country.
heresy
the crime of having religious beliefs that were different to the official religion of the country
when did the tudors rule?
c1500-c1600
when did the stuarts rule?
c1600-c1700