Medieval Punishment Flashcards
aims of medieval punishment
retribution = revenge
deterrence = deter
types of punishment
-fines
-stocks
-maiming
-flogging
-hanging
-beheading
anglo saxon changes in medieval punishment?
-wergild = system of paying compensation to victims used for many crimes
-corporal punishments common, capital punishment rarely used
norman changes in medieval punishment?
-more use of capital punishment
-breaking forest laws punished very harshly: castration, blinding & hanging
- wergild ENDED, fines paid to KING
- very minor crimes punished by fines, whipping or stocks
later medieval changes in medieval punishment?
-use of capital punishment decreased
-corporal punishment still widely used
-fines more common
how did social status affect punishment? (anglo)
-wergild more if noble, less if serf
-for murder: commoners hung, nobles beheaded