Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

i. Olfactory Nerve

A

Sensory only - smell

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2
Q

ii. Optic Nerve

A

Sensory only - vision

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3
Q

iii. Occulomotor (Controls eye muscles)

A

Motor- medial, inferior & superior rectus, inferior oblique
sensory- proprioception
PS- Iris and lens .constriction of the pupils and lens budge = close vision

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4
Q

iv. Trochlea Nerve

A

Motor- superior oblique

sensory - proprioception

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5
Q

v. Trigeminal Nerve

A

Motor- chewing muscles

sensory- proprioception, sensation on face

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6
Q

vi. Abducens

A

Motor- lateral rectus

sensory- proprioception

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7
Q

vii. Facial

A

Motor- muscles of facial expression
sensory- proprioception, taste from ant. 2/3 tongue
PS- lacrimal glands- produces tears-moistens clean eyes, submandibular-make saliva and sublingual glands-make saliva.

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8
Q

viii. Vestibulocochlear

A

sensory- vestibular division- balance and equilibrium

cochlear division- hearing

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9
Q

ix. Glossopharyngeal

A

Motor- muscles to tongue and pharynx
sensory- proprioception ; taste from posterior tongue
PS - parotid gland- makes saliva

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10
Q

x. Vagus

A

motor- muscles of pharynx and larynx
sensory- proprioception; taste from pharynx
PS- heart, lungs, abdominal viscera
Function : decreased heart and respiratory rate and increases digestive organs

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11
Q

xi Accessory

A

Motor- pharynx, larynx, soft palate, trapezuis, sternocleidomastoid.
sensory- proprioception

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12
Q

xii. Hypoglossal

A

motor- muscles of the tongune

sensory- proprioception

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13
Q

Nerves that control the eye

A

3, 4 , ,6

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14
Q

4 cranial nerves carrying PS fibers

A

3, 7, 9 ,10

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15
Q

Sensory nerve only

A

1,2 and 8

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16
Q

Taste sensation

A

7 , 9 ,10