cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

mnemonic of nerves

A

Oh, oh, oh to touch and feel virgin girls’ vaginas and hymens

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2
Q

mnemonic of type of info the nerves carry

A

some say marry money but my brother says big boobs matter most

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3
Q

I. O

A

olfactory. Sensory

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4
Q

II. O

A

Optic. Sensory

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5
Q

III. O

A

oculomotor. Motor

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6
Q

IV. T

A

trochlear. Motor

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7
Q

V. T

A

trigeminal. Both

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8
Q

VI. A

A

Abducens. Motor

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9
Q

VII. F

A

facial. Both

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10
Q

VIII. V

A

vestibulocochlear. Sensory

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11
Q

IX. G

A

glossopharyngeal. Both

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12
Q

X. V

A

vagus. Both

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13
Q

XI. A

A

accessory. Motor

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14
Q

XII. H

A

hypoglossal. Motor

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15
Q

Olfactory function

A

smell

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16
Q

Optic function

17
Q

Oculomotor function

A

effect on pupillary reaction and size, elevation of upper eyelid, eye adduction and downward rolling. Test by using PERRLA

18
Q

Trochlear function

A

upward eye rolling

19
Q

Trigeminal function

A

Motor: muscles of mastication.
Sensory: Nose, forehead, temple, scalp, lips, tongue, and lower jaw.

20
Q

Abducens function

A

lateral eye movement

21
Q

Facial function

A

Motor: muscles of expression
Sensory: Taste

22
Q

Vestibulocochlear function

A

Equilibrium, hearing

23
Q

Glossopharyngeal function

A

Motor: pharyngeal muscles.
Sensory: Taste

24
Q

Vagus function

A

Motor: muscles of pharynx and larynx.
Sensory: Gag reflex

25
Accessory function
trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles
26
Hypoglossal function
tongue movement
27
Eye assessment, nerves and how tested
II, III, IV, VI. visual acuity, pupillary reaction, and tracking
28
Balance, nerves and how tested
VIII. Romberg test, BESS
29
Speaking/hearing, nerves and how tested.
VIII, IX, X, XII. Speaking to the patient; the patient speaking
30
Facial expression, nerves, how tested
V, VII, XII. Smile, frown, stick out tongue
31
Smelling, nerves, how tested
I. Based on self-reported symptoms (often a 'foul odor')
32
Shoulder shrug, nerves, how tested
XI. Resist shoulder girdle raise.
33
PERRLA
pupils, equal, round, reactive to light, accomodative