Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial nerve I

A

Olfactory
(carries impulses for the sense of SMELL)

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2
Q

Cranial nerve II

A

Optic
(carries impulses for the sense of SIGHT)

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3
Q

Cranial nerve III

A

Occulomotor
(responsible for motor movement of the upper eyelid, extraocular muscles, and the pupillary muscle)

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4
Q

Cranial nerve IV

A

Trochlear
(controls the extraocular muscles)

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5
Q

Cranial nerve V

A

Trigeminal
(responsible for sensory innervation of the face and motor innervation for the muscles involved with chewing)

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6
Q

Cranial nerve VI

A

Abducent
(innervates a muscle that ABDUCTS the eyeball)

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7
Q

Cranial nerve VII

A

Facial
(innervates the muscles of the face, assisting with expression)

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8
Q

Cranial nerve VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear
(responsible for the sense of HEARING and BALANCE)

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9
Q

Cranial nerve IX

A

Glossopharyngeal
(innervates the muscles involved with swallowing and taste)

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10
Q

Cranial nerve X

A

Vagus
(innervates the GI tract, heart, and larynx)

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11
Q

Cranial nerve XI

A

Accessory
(innervates the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles)

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12
Q

Cranial nerve XII

A

Hypoglossal
(innervates the muscles of the tongue)

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