Cranial Nerve Examination Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of a cranial nerve examination?

A

To assess the function of the twelve cranial nerves.

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2
Q

True or False: The olfactory nerve is responsible for vision.

A

False

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3
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for hearing and balance?

A

The vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII).

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ nerve controls the muscles of facial expression.

A

facial

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5
Q

What is the Roman numeral for the trigeminal nerve?

A

V

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6
Q

Which cranial nerve is tested using the ‘sniff test’?

A

Olfactory nerve (CN I).

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cranial nerve is NOT a sensory nerve? A) Optic B) Olfactory C) Abducens D) Vestibulocochlear

A

C) Abducens

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8
Q

What is the function of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

Taste sensation from the posterior one-third of the tongue and swallowing.

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9
Q

True or False: The optic nerve is responsible for the sense of smell.

A

False

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10
Q

Which cranial nerve is involved in the movement of the tongue?

A

Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII).

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11
Q

What is the main function of the vagus nerve?

A

Regulates heart rate, gastrointestinal tract, and sensory functions.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ nerve is responsible for the movement of the eye muscles.

A

oculomotor

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13
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for the sensation of taste on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue?

A

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which nerve is NOT part of the cranial nerves? A) Olfactory B) Femoral C) Vagus D) Abducens

A

B) Femoral

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15
Q

What is the Roman numeral for the accessory nerve?

A

XI

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16
Q

True or False: The trochlear nerve innervates the superior oblique muscle of the eye.

A

True

17
Q

What is the function of the oculomotor nerve?

A

Controls most of the eye’s movements, including constriction of the pupil.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ nerve is responsible for the sensation of touch to the face.

A

trigeminal

19
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for the autonomic control of the heart and digestive tract?

A

Vagus nerve (CN X).

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cranial nerve is involved in swallowing? A) Facial B) Glossopharyngeal C) Abducens D) Optic

A

B) Glossopharyngeal

21
Q

What is the primary role of the abducens nerve?

A

Controls lateral eye movement.

22
Q

True or False: The facial nerve has both sensory and motor functions.

A

True

23
Q

What is the function of the trigeminal nerve?

A

Sensory information from the face and motor functions for mastication.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ nerve is responsible for the sense of hearing.

A

vestibulocochlear

25
Q

Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for vision?

A

Optic nerve (CN II).

26
Q

What is the Roman numeral for the facial nerve?

A

VII