Cranial Fossae Flashcards
what are the cranial fossae & name them
depressions in floor of cranial cavity
anterior, medial, and posterior fossae
anterior cranial fossa borders
anterior: frontal bone
medial: sphenoid bone
lateral: ethmoid bone
anterior cranial fossa contents (4)
- frontal lobe
- orbital gyri
- olfactory bulb
- olfactory tract
foramina of anterior cranial fossa
cribiform plate - contains olfactory fibers
middle cranial fossa borders
temporal bone and sphenoid bone
contents of middle cranial fossa
pituitary gland
temporal lobes
specific structures that border middle cranial fossa
anterior: chiasmatic groove
posterior: dorsum sellae
laterally: parietals and temporals
formamina of middle cranial fossa (5)
foramina of sphenoid bone
1. optic canal
2. superior orbital fissure
3. foramen rotundum
4. foramen ovale
5. formen spinosum
posterior cranial fossa
largest and deepest cranial fossa
posterior cranial fossa borders
temporal and occipital bone
contents of posterior cranial fossa
brainstem & cerebellum
foramina of posterior cranial fossa (3)
- acoustic meatus
- foramen magnum
3, jugular foramina