CPP Module 2 Flashcards

Calculations of Pay

1
Q

Percentage used for optional flat rate method

A

22%

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2
Q

Common paymaster requires:

A

all wages for employees working for one or more related companies concurrently are combined, taxed, paid, and reported as a single transaction for each employee

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3
Q

Employee/Employer Social Security Rate

A

6.2%

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4
Q

FICA Public Sector Exemption is

A

Public employees are only subject to SS tax when covered by a 218 agreement or when not eligible for a public employee retirement plan.

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5
Q

Who can be paid as a tipped employee?

A

A worker who regularly receives $30 in tips per month.

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6
Q

How often should imputing occur?

A

Taxable non-cash benefits should be included in employee’s income at least once per year. It is recommended to impute more frequently to reduce impact on employee’s pay.

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7
Q

Mandatory Flat Rate Method

A

37%. Must be used when paying supplemental wages who’s YTD supplement wage’s exceed $1,000,000.

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8
Q

Methods to calculate Federal Income Tax Withholding (FITW)

A

Wage Bracket or Percentage - Regular Wages
Optional Flat Rate, Mandatory Flat Rate, and Aggregate Method for supplemental wages.

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9
Q

Optional Flat Rate Method

A

22%. Can be used if an employee’s YTD supplement wage is under $1,000,000 and they have had FITW in the current or preceding year.

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10
Q

Social Security tax age limit

A

There is none. All employees are subject to the SS tax

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11
Q

Merger Alternate Procedure

A

The predecessor pays final wages and furnishes successor with all wages paid taxes withheld. THe successor then pays the remaining wages and furnishes W-2s.

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12
Q

Social Security Wage Base

A

$168,600

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13
Q

Constructive Payment

A

When wages have been made available to the employee without substantial limitation or restriction. When an amount becomes taxable.

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14
Q

Medicare Tax Rate

A

1.45% for both employees/employers. Employees with wages in excess of $200,000 pay an additional 0.9%

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15
Q

What is the gross up formula?

A

When calculating gross earnings, divide the desired net pay the employee is to receive (100% less the employee’s total percentage of all tax rates)

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16
Q

Primary state for SIT withholding?

A

General rule is to withhold for the employee’s work state, however sometimes the employee’s residence may require withholding in the resident state.