court final w8 Flashcards

1
Q

the calling of the defendant to the bar of the court to answer the accusation contained in the indictment or complaint.

A

arraignment

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2
Q

To inform a person they are being sued or are required to appear in court for a specific reason.

A

summons

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3
Q

To compel someone to provide testimony, documents, or other evidence in a legal case.

A

subpoena

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4
Q

an accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury, charging that a person has committed a specific crime.

A

Indictment

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5
Q

Comm v. Robinson-Van Rader

The SJC ruled that the standards set forth in Comm v. Long apply to ….

A

Pedestrians stops

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6
Q

Evidence that is favorable to the defendant and can help obtain a not guilty ruling

A

Exculpatory evidence

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7
Q

Evidence that required the judge and/or jurors to make a reasonable inferences and draw conclusions

A

Circumstantial evidence

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8
Q

an out of court statement offered & cant be used as evidence

A

hearsay

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9
Q

allegation that stop of mv was racially motivated case law

A

Long Motion

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10
Q

This motion allows defendants to challenge their admissibility of certain evidence on ground

A

Motion to suppress

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11
Q

What is the primary responsibility of a witness while testifying in court?

A

To tell the truth

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12
Q

An order from the court that requires all witnesses to remain outside in the courtroom until each one of them is called to testify

A

Sequestration

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13
Q

A solemn affirmation, declaration, or other promise made under a sense of responsibility to God for the truth of what is stated

A

Oath

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14
Q

A solemn declaration, made under the penalty of perjury, by a person who conscientiously declines taking an oath

A

Affirmation

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