Cost & Profit Centres Flashcards

1
Q

Cost and profit centers classify different parts of a business based on their _______________ _______________

A

financial performance

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2
Q

Cost Centre

A

Business departments that are responsible for incurring costs but do not generate revenue.

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3
Q

Profit Centre

A

Business departments that generate revenue and incur costs.

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4
Q

Who are responsible for the performances of profit and cost centers?

A

Managers

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5
Q

2 examples of departments that are so-called “profit centers”

A
  • Sales department/regions
  • Retail outlets
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6
Q

3 advantages of profit/cost centers

A
  • Can assess the performance of individual parts of the business
  • Allows for delegation of financial decision-making
  • Allows financial decision to be made at a local level (e.g. prices can be set tailored to local market conditions for that particular business department)
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7
Q

3 disadvantages of cost and profit centers.

A
  • May cause rivalry between different departments
  • Not always straightforward to separate costs/revenues
  • Employees require financial skills and training.
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