Corticotropin, TSH, prolactin, oxytocin related drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Corticotropins - 3 drugs

A

Porcine corticotropin
Cosyntropin
Corticorelin ovine triflutate

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2
Q

Corticotropins - MOA

A

Increased conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. Stimulates of adrenal cortex to produce: cortisol, aldosterone, and androgens

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3
Q

Which drug is used to diagnose the cause of adrenal insufficiency?

A

Cosyntropin

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4
Q

Corticorelin ovine triflutate - indications

A

Diagnostic for Cushing disease (pituitary adenoma vs adrenal tumor)

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5
Q

Tyrotropin alfa - indications

A

Diagnosis of thyroid disorders

Follow-up evaluation after thyroid cancer

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6
Q

Prolactin inhibitors (1 group + 2 examples)

A

Dopamine D2 agonists: cabergoline, bromocriptine

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7
Q

Drugs indicated for hyperprolactinemia (2 drugs)

A

Cabergoline

Bromocriptine

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8
Q

Drug used for mixed GH+prolactin pituitary adenoma

A

Cabergoline

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9
Q

Bromocriptine - indications

A

Prolactinemia

Parkinson

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10
Q

Dopamine D2 agonists - adverse effects

A

Psychiatric effects.

Erythromelagia

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11
Q

Oxytocin - indications + administration

A

Induce labor
Milk let-down - nasal spay
Postpartum bleeding - IM

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12
Q

Oxytocin - contraindications

A

Fetal distress
Abnormal fetal presentation
Prematurity
Cephalopelvic disproportion

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13
Q

Oxitocin should not be combined with (and why)?

A

Vasopressors - cause severe hypertension

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