Corrections Flashcards

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1
Q

Where are cherry haemoangiomas NOT found?

A

On the mucous membranes

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2
Q

Mx of cherry haemangiomas?

A

As they are benign no treatment is usually required.

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3
Q

What cancer is the most common type 2ary to immunosuppression? e.g. HIV, renal transplant

A

SCC

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4
Q

What is often the first symptom of rosacea?

A

Flushing

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5
Q

Where does rosacea typically affect?

A

Nose, cheeks & forehead

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6
Q

What can exacerbate symptoms of rosacea?

A

sunlight

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7
Q

Features of rosacea?

A

1) flushing

2) telangiectasia

3) later develops into persistent erythema with papules and pustules

4) rhinophyma

5) ocular involvement: blepharitis

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8
Q

What is ocular involvement may be seen in rosacea?

A

blepharitis

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9
Q

Simple measures in mx of rosacea?

A

1) daily application of a high-factor sunscreen

2) camouflage creams may help conceal redness

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10
Q

Mx of rosacea if there is predominant erythema/flushing?

A

Topical brimonidine gel (a topical alpha-adrenergic agonist)

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11
Q

1st line mx of rosacea w/ mild-to-moderate papules and/or pustules?

A

Topical ivermectin

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12
Q

1st line mx of rosacea w/ moderate-to-severe papules and/or pustules?

A

combination of topical ivermectin + oral doxycycline

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13
Q

What may be appropriate for patients with rosacea with prominent telangiectasia?

A

Laser therapy

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14
Q

What is a dermatofibroma?

A

Common benign fibrous skin lesion, often following a precipitating injury.

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15
Q

Cause of dermatofibroma?

A

caused by the abnormal growth of dermal dendritic histiocyte cells, often following a precipitating injury.

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16
Q

What is a non-healing painless ulcer associated with a chronic scar indicative of?

A

SCC

17
Q

Where do dermatofibromas commonly occur?

A

At sites of previous trauma

18
Q
A