COPD Flashcards

1
Q

First line of treatment for COPD

A

Anticholinergic or bronchodilator (SABA)

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2
Q

Second line of treatment for COPD

A

consider ICS, LABA

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3
Q

What’s a fourth line agent to add to a COPD treatment regiment?

A

theophyline

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4
Q

How do you diagnosis chronic bronchitis?

A

a cough for 3 consecutive months for 2 years in a row

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5
Q

This form of COPD usually presents in those who are in their 30’s-40’s

A

chronic bronchitis

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6
Q

This form of COPD has a chief complaint of productive cough

A

chronic bronchitis

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7
Q

What is the biggest risk factor for developing chronic bronchitis?

A

smoking

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8
Q

blue bloaters

A

chronic bronchitis; overweight, peripheral edema

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9
Q

This form of COPD usually presents in someone over the age of 50

A

emphysema

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10
Q

No edema and no adventitious lung sounds

A

emphysema

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11
Q

uncomfortable appearance with assessor muscle use

A

emphysema

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12
Q

pink puffer

A

emphysema

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13
Q

unusually early onset of COPD

A

alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

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14
Q

low serum A1AT

A

alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

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15
Q

prolonged expiration, wheezing and inspiratory crackles

A

chronic bronchitis

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16
Q

goblet cell hyperplasia

A

asthma

17
Q

symptoms onset during exercise or within 3 minutes after its end; peaks 10-15 minutes in and resolves by 60 minutes

A

exercise-induced bronchospasm