coordination comp Flashcards
werner theory postulates
⢠metals show 2 types of linkages/valency (primary and secondary)
⢠primary valences are ionisable, satisfied by seconday
⢠secondary are not ionisable, satisfied by anions/neutral species
â˘special spatial arrangement
VBT postulates
â˘central metal anion makes available empty orbitals
â˘orbitals hybridise to give eq orbitals
⢠each ligand has atleast one orbital to overlap
â˘empty hybird orbitals of central ion overlap w ligand orbitals to form metal ligand coordination cov bond
which isomerism is shown by sq planar complexes
geometrical
which isomerism is shown by octahedral compounds
geo, ion, optical
square planar complex incl
ma2b2, ma2bc, mabcd
octahedral complex incl.
ma4b2, ma3b3, m(AA)2a2
limitations of cft
- cft-anionic ligands should exert greatest splitting effect which is false
2 doesnt consider the cov char of bond between ligand and metal
spectrochemical series
I, Br, SCN, Cl, S²-, F, Oh, c2o4, h2o, ncs, edta, nh3, en, cn, co
delta t and delta o relation
delta t=4/9delta o
comp used in chelate
D-penicillamine
treatijg lead poisoning
edta
growth of tumors
cis platin
growth of tumors
cis platin