coordination and response Flashcards

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1
Q

positive phototropism

A

shoot grows upwards and towards the light and away from gravity

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2
Q

why plants phototropism

A

so leaves get more sulight

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3
Q

positive geotropism
negative phototropism

A

shoot grows towards gravity and away from the sun
grows downwards

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4
Q

why plant geotropic

A

so they can anchor their roots to try absorb more mineral ions and water

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5
Q

auxins what and where

A

made in tips of shoots + roots and diffuse down to areas where cells division takes place

shoots - auxins promote cell elongation - growth
roots - inhibit cell elongation - less growth

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6
Q

auxins and gravity

A

shoots/roots placed on side
1. due to gravity auxins accumulate on lower sides
2. lower side has a high auxin gradients then upper side
3. lower side grows faster and upwards
4. upper side grows lower and downwards

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7
Q

auxins and phototropism all direction

A

light shines all around shoot from all directions
auxins evenly distributed around plant
cells in shoot grow at the same rate

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8
Q

auxins and phototropism one direction

A

light shines on side of plant
auxin focus on shady side
shady side has more auxins so grows faster and upwards the sunny side
unbalanced
shady side bends to direction of sunlight

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