Contraindications Flashcards

1
Q

Paracetamol Contraindication’s

A

Children under 1 month of age

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2
Q

Ketamine Contraindication’s

A

Suspected non-traumatic brain injury with severe hypertension (SBP>180)

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3
Q

Morphine Contraindication’s

A

3
1. Hypersensitivity
2. Renal impairment / failure
3. Late second stage of labour

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4
Q

Fentanyl Contraindication’s

A

2
1. History of Hypersensitivity
2. Late second stage of labour
3. Serotonin syndrome
4. monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) within last 14 days

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5
Q

Methoxyflurane Contraindication’s

A
  1. Pre existing renal disease / renal impairment
  2. Known personal or family history of malignant hyperthermia
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6
Q

Aspirin Contraindication’s

A

5
1. Hypersensitivity to aspirin / salicylates
2. Actively bleeding peptic ulcers
3. Bleeding disorders
4. Suspected dissecting aortic aneurysm
5.Chest pain associated with psychostimulant OD if SBP > 160

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7
Q

Glyceryl Trinitrate GTN Contraindication’s

A
  1. PDE5 Sildenafil Citrate (Viagra) or Vardenafil (Levitra) administration in the last 24 hours or Tadalafil (Cialis) administration in the last 4 days
  2. HR > 150
  3. HR < 50 (excluding autonomic dysreflexia)
  4. VT
  5. Riociguat (current use)
  6. BP <100
  7. Bleeding in pregnancy
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8
Q

Heparin Contraindication’s

A

7
1. Known allergy or hypersensitivity
2. Active bleeding
3. Oral anticoagulants
4. Bleeding disorders
5. history of Heparin Induced Thrombocytopaenia (HIT)
6. Severe Hepatic impairment / disease inc oesophageal varicies
7. Recent trauma or surgery (< 3 weeks)

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9
Q

Ventolin Contraindication’s

A

Nil of significance in the above indications

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10
Q

Ipratropium Bromide Contraindication’s

A

Known hypersensitivity to Atropine or its derivatives

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11
Q

Dexamethosone Contraindication’s

A

Known Hypersensitivity

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12
Q

Na Saline Contraindication’s

A

Nil of significance to the above indication

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13
Q

Olanzapine Contraindication’s

A

Nil

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14
Q

Midazolam Contraindication’s

A

Known hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines.

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15
Q

Adrenaline Contraindication’s

A

Hypovolaemic shock without adequate fluid replacement

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16
Q

Ondansetron Contraindication’s

A
  1. Concurrent Apomorphine use
17
Q

Prochloperazine Contraindication’s

A
  1. CNS depression
  2. Patients < 21 years old
18
Q

Naloxone Contraindication’s

A

Nil of significance in the above indications

19
Q

Oxytocin Contraindication’s

A

None, provided all babies are delivered prior to administration

20
Q

Ceftriaxone Contraindication’s

A

Allergy to cephalosporin antibiotics