Contract - Complete Performance Flashcards
General rule: Performance must be exact and precise
Cutter v Powell
What are the three exceptions to the doctrine of complete performance? (SAP)
1- Substantial performance
2- Acceptance (Voluntary) of partial performance
3- Prevention (Wrongful)
Where the defects are slight, the contract will be substantially performed. How do you decide if defects are slight enough to constitute substantial performance?
Consider cost of cure relative to overall cost
Cost of repair 1/14 of total contract price constitutes substantial performance
Hoenig v Isaacs
Cost of cure 1/3 of total contract price does not constitute substantial performance
Bolton v Mahadeva
What is the remedy for substantial performance?
Cost of cure
Voluntary acceptance of partial performance by the other party discharges the contract, so long as the defendant has the choice to take or not take the work done
Sumpter v Hedges
What is the remedy for voluntary acceptance of partial performance?
Quantum meruit
If a party is wrongfully prevented from completing the contract then the contract will be discharged
yup
What are the remedies for wrongful prevention?
1- Damages, including lost profit (Robinson v Harman)
2- Quantum meruit (Planche v Colburn)