contraceptive methods Flashcards
Implanon, a contraceptive implant:
a. is just as effective as the oral contraceptive pill
b. is associated with Deep Vein Thrombosis
c. requires annual replacement
d. contains oestrogen
a. is just as effective as the oral contraceptive pill
b. COCP
c. lasts for 3 years
d. contains progesterone
In which situation is the progesterone only pill preferred to COCP (containing oestrogen)?
a. lactation
b. family history of osteoporosis
c. non smoker
d. age less than 30 years
a. lactation
oestrogen can inhibit milk production
how long does Mirena IUD last for?
5 years
how long does depo-provera last for?
3 months
how long does implanon last for?
3 years
how long does nuvaring last for?
3 weeks
how long does copper IUD last for?
5 or 10 years (depending on type chosen)
which contraceptive method decreases the risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer?
COCP and nuvaring (similar to COCP)
which contraceptive method has the slowest return to fertility?
depo-provera (12 months)
which contraceptive method has the highest effectiveness?
implanon (99.95%)
which of the following contraceptive method is contraindicated in patients with migraine with aura?
a. progesterone-only pill
b. copper IUD
c. COCP
d. mirena
c. COCP
Which of the following contraceptive methods can cause painful periods?
a) Oral Contraceptive Pill
b) Mini Pill
c) Copper IUD
d) Depo Injection
c. copper IUD
what contraceptive method is contraindicated in hypertension?
COCP and nuvaring (intravaginal ring)
what contraceptive must be inserted during day 1-5 of menstrual cycle?
implanon
if pill missed >24h, take contraceptive and use condom for next 7 days
what contraceptive method is this?
COCP
if pill missed >3h, take contraceptive and use condom for next 48h
what contraceptive method is this?
Progesterone only pill
Rachel Phong is a 32‐year‐old woman who gave birth to her second child 8 months ago. She is here to discuss contraceptive options with her general practitioner. Which of the following statements
is TRUE?
A. As Rachel has had heavy periods in the past, the Copper IUD (non‐hormonal intrauterine device) is a good choice.
B. Rachel does not need contraception as she is still breast feeding.
C. As Rachel is breast feeding she should not be prescribed Implanon® (contraceptive implant).
D. Given Rachel had a deep vein thrombosis 3 years ago, she should not be prescribed Mirena® (hormonal intrauterine device).
E. As Rachel wishes to try for another baby in 3 years, the ESSURE procedure is not recommended.
E. As Rachel wishes to try for another baby in 3 years, the ESSURE procedure is not recommended
Eighteen‐year‐old Ella Jacobs presents to the GP requesting a prescription for the oral contraceptive pill. After taking a further history, the GP decides to prescribe a combined oral contraceptive pill. Which of the following statements would the GP include in their discussion with Ella about the combined oral contraceptive pill?
A. The effectiveness with typical use is 99.7%.
B. The pill must be started on the last day of bleeding.
C. If the pill is taken more than 3 hours late, there is an increased risk of pregnancy.
D. The pill may be affected by drugs that treat epilepsy.
E. The pill increases the chance of uterine and ovarian cancer.
D. The pill may be affected by drugs that treat epilepsy.
a. perfect use: 99.7%
e. risk of breast and cervical cancer
