Constitutional Limitations on Choice of Law Flashcards
Key rule about substantive law under Constitution
A state may apply its own SUBSTANTIVE LAW ONLY IF
the state has a significant CONTACT or AGGREGATION of contacts with the issue
Such that the application of its own law is NEITHER ARBITRARY nor FUNDAMENTALLY UNFAIR
Choice of law vs. PJ analysis?
DIFFERENT!!
Constitutional view on forum state procedural law
Forum state can apply its own procedural law to any topic TRADITIONALLY viewed as procedural
Constitutional analysis on substantive law governed by which clauses?
Due process clause
AND
Full Faith and Credit Clause
Are a few members in a forum state within a large national class action sufficient to establish substantive choice of law for that state?
NO, unless aggregate of significant contacts exists
Full Faith and Credit Clause guideline
Under this clause, a state may not refuse to ENTERTAIN claims under another state’s law solely because the laws come from other state
Must at least consider and engage in further choice of law analysis