Constitutional Convention Flashcards
Who is the father of the Constitution?
James Maddison
What did the 55 delegates, who attended the constitutional convention, become known as?
The Founding Fathers
Where was the constitutional convention held and why?
It was held in Philidelphia to fix the Articles of Confederation.
What was the Virginia Plan?
3 branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial), called for 2 legislative houses, wanted proportional representation (bigger state, more representatives, and senators).
What was the New Jersey plan?
3 branches of government, 1 legislative house, equal representation
What was the main conflict/argument?
Bigger states wanted more representation, and smaller states wanted equal representation.
What was the Great Compromise and what was another name for it?
3 branches of government, 2 legislative houses, house of representatives was based on population, the senate had 2 votes for each state
Another Name: Connecticut Plan
Who wrote the Great Compromise?
Robert Sherman
What was the 3/5th compromise?
3/5ths of slaves were counted for taxes and representatives