Constitution Table of Contents & Article 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Article of the Constitution that discusses the executive branch

A

Article 2

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2
Q

Article of the Constitution that discusses the judicial branch

A

Article 3

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3
Q

Article of the Constitution where we recognize that we are a federal government and describes the states relationship with the central government

A

Article 4

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4
Q

Article of the Constitution that talks about amendment so that we can change the constitution

A

Article 5

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5
Q

Article of the Constitution that sets up the supremacy clause = our basis of government

A

Article 6

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6
Q

Article of the Constitution that discusses ratification = how we know our Constitution is now in effect

A

Article 7

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7
Q

Comes after article 7 of the Constitution

A

The Bill of Rights (amendments 1-10)

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8
Q

Gave 18-year-olds the right to vote

A

Amendment 26

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9
Q

Discusses congressional pay, says Congress has a right to set their pay however they must survive an election if they want to raise it

A

Amendment 27

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10
Q

Branch of government that makes the laws

A

Legislative branch

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11
Q

Congress itself is split into two – this is called

A

Bicameral- 2 houses/ chambers of congress

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12
Q

Number of US Representatives

A

435

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13
Q

Number of US senators

A

100

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14
Q

How are members of the house of representatives chosen

A

We choose by census (count of population), the bigger the state, the more representatives

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15
Q

How long is the term for a house of representative

A

2 years

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16
Q

Who originates revenue bills- ways to give the government money (taxes)

A

House of Representatives

17
Q

Who leads the House of Representatives and how is he/ she elected

A

Speaker of the house, elected by House of Representatives

18
Q

How are US senators chosen

A

Each state gets 2 senators, ours are Ted Cruz and John Cornyn

19
Q

Article of the Constitution that discusses the legislative branch

A

Article 1

20
Q

Who has the power to do a filibuster

A

The Senate

21
Q

What is a filibuster

A

When a Senate doesn’t agree with a law, he doesn’t stop talking (don’t always have to talk, it can be broken if 60 members of Senate say stop)

22
Q

Who leads the Senate

A

The vice president is the president of the Senate, he can only vote if there is a tie because he isn’t an actual senate member

23
Q

Who is the second the leader of the senate

A

The President Pro Tempore, because VP isn’t always there, he can vote

24
Q

Direct election of Senators by state

A

17th amendment